MEDIUM
Upper Secondary-IGCSE
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

Describe how the cells in xylem tissue are adapted for their functions.

Important Questions on Transport in Plants

MEDIUM
Upper Secondary-IGCSE
IMPORTANT

The student placed a leafy shoot in the apparatus and stood it in a place in the laboratory, where the air was still. He recorded the position of the meniscus every two minutes for ten minutes. He then placed the fan close to the apparatus and switched it on. He continued to record the position of the meniscus every two minutes for the next ten minutes.

These are the results he wrote down. 

Start, 0cm 

2 min, 2.8   

4 min, 6.1 

6 mins, 10.0

8 mins, 12.4

1O mins, 16.2

12 mins, 21.8

14 mins, 27.4

16 mins, 31.1

18 mins, 29.5

20 mins, 44.4

Draw a suitable results table in the space below, and complete it to show the student’s results.

MEDIUM
Upper Secondary-IGCSE
IMPORTANT

The student placed a leafy shoot in the apparatus and stood it in a place in the laboratory, where the air was still. He recorded the position of the meniscus every two minutes for ten minutes. He then placed the fan close to the apparatus and switched it on. He continued to record the position of the meniscus every two minutes for the next ten minutes.

Time in minute The meniscus every two minutes
Start 0cm 
2 min 2.8   
4 min 6.1 
6 mins 10.0
8 mins  12.4
10 mins 16.2
12 mins 21.8
14 min 27.4
16 min 31.1
18 min 29.5
20 min 44.4

Plot these results on the grid 

MEDIUM
Upper Secondary-IGCSE
IMPORTANT

The student placed a leafy shoot in the apparatus and stood it in a place in the laboratory, where the air was still. He recorded the position of the meniscus every two minutes for ten minutes. He then placed the fan close to the apparatus and switched it on. He continued to record the position of the meniscus every two minutes for the next ten minutes. 

Time in minute The meniscus every two minutes
Start 0
2 min 2.8   
4 min 6.1 
6 mins 10.0
8 mins  12.4
10 mins 16.2
12 mins 21.8
14 min 27.4
16 min 31.1
18 min 39.5
20 min 44.4

Plot these results on the graph and use your graph to calculate the mean rate of movement, in cm per minute, of the meniscus in still air; give your answer to three significant figures.

MEDIUM
Upper Secondary-IGCSE
IMPORTANT

The student placed a leafy shoot in the apparatus and stood it in a place in the laboratory, where the air was still. He recorded the position of the meniscus every two minutes for ten minutes. He then placed the fan close to the apparatus and switched it on. He continued to record the position of the meniscus every two minutes for the next ten minutes. 

Time in minute The meniscus every two minutes
Start 0
2 min 2.8   
4 min 6.1 
6 mins 10.0
8 mins  12.4
10 mins 16.2
12 mins 21.8
14 min 27.4
16 min 31.1
18 min 39.5
20 min 44.4

Plot these results on the graph and use your graph to calculate the mean rate of movement, in cm per minute, of the meniscus in moving air; give your answer to three significant figures. 

MEDIUM
Upper Secondary-IGCSE
IMPORTANT

Do the results support the student’s hypothesis? Explain your answer. 

The student placed a leafy shoot in the apparatus and stood it in a place in the laboratory, where the air was still. He recorded the position of the meniscus every two minutes for ten minutes. He then placed the fan close to the apparatus and switched it on. He continued to record the position of the meniscus every two minutes for the next ten minutes. 

Time in minute The meniscus every two minutes
Start 0
2 min 2.8   
4 min 6.1 
6 mins 10.0
8 mins  12.4
10 mins 16.2
12 mins 21.8
14 min 27.4
16 min 31.1
18 min 39.5
20 min 44.4

Do the results support the student’s hypothesis? Explain your answer.

MEDIUM
Upper Secondary-IGCSE
IMPORTANT

The student placed a leafy shoot in the apparatus and stood it in a place in the laboratory, where the air was still. He recorded the position of the meniscus every two minutes for ten minutes. He then placed the fan close to the apparatus and switched it on. He continued to record the position of the meniscus every two minutes for the next ten minutes.
These are the results he wrote down.

Time in minute The meniscus every two minutes
Start 0
2 min 2.8   
4 min 6.1 
6 mins 10.0
8 mins  12.4
10 mins 16.2
12 mins 21.8
14 min 27.4
16 min 31.1
18 min 39.5
20 min 44.4

Evaluate the student’s method. For example, did the student control all the important variables? Did his method really measure what he thought he was measuring?

MEDIUM
Upper Secondary-IGCSE
IMPORTANT
In which form are carbohydrates transported in phloem? 
MEDIUM
Upper Secondary-IGCSE
IMPORTANT
In which form are carbohydrates stored in plant cells?