MEDIUM
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Disease (s) related to the hypersecretion of the adrenal hormones is/are

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Important Questions on Chemical Control and Coordination

MEDIUM

Match the following columns and select the correct option.

  Column-I   Column-II
(a) Pituitary gland (i) Grave’s disease
(b) Thyroid gland (ii) Diabetes mellitus
(c) Adrenal gland (iii) Diabetes insipidus
(d) Pancreas (iv) Addison’s disease
EASY

Identify the gland indicated in the picture and answer the following questions :

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Write two important functions of aldosterone.

EASY
Which one of the following hormones though synthesized elsewhere, is stored and release by the master gland?
EASY
Choose and write the correct answers from the following:
Select the mis-matched pair.
MEDIUM
Which of the following pairs of hormones are not antagonistic (having opposite effects) to each other?
EASY

A squirrel was eating a fruit on the ground. Suddenly it was attacked by a dog. The squirrel rushed to the tree immediately and saved itself from the dangerous attack. What immediate changes are most likely to have taken place in the body of the squirrel?
(A) Blood flows to the stomach for rapid digestion.
(B) Adrenalin was secreted in the blood by the adrenal glands
(C) Heart beat becomes faster and pumps more blood so that muscles get more oxygen
(D) Adrenocorticotropic hormone is secreted in the blood and blood flows more towards the vital organs.

Select the correct combination of options given below.

EASY
The posterior pituitary gland is not a 'true' endocrine gland because
MEDIUM
A person’s face has become pale and his breathing rate has increased due to fear. Analyse the process which enables the person to deal with this situation.
EASY

Identify the gland indicated in the picture and answer the following questions :

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Name the hormone produced by the part indicated as (i) which slows down the action of defense cells.

EASY
Which one of the following hormones is not involved in sugar metabolism?
MEDIUM
Which of these is not an important component of initiation of parturition in humans?
EASY
Presence of which of the following conditions in urine are indicative of Diabetes mellitus?
EASY
A chemical signal that has both endocrine and neural roles is:
EASY
Name a peptide hormone which acts mainly on hepatocytes and adipocytes and enhances cellular glucose uptake and utilisation.
EASY

Identify the gland indicated in the picture and answer the following questions :

Question Image

Name the two hormones produced by the part indicated as (ii). Give their functions.

HARD
Can adrenal be called the ‘stress managing glands’ of the body? Justify your answer by giving four points.
MEDIUM
A squirrel is in a scary situation. Its body has to prepare for either fighting or running away. State the immediate changes that take place in its body so that the squirrel is able to either fight or run?