HARD
Earn 100

Draw a well labelled diagram of a prokaryotic cell.

Important Questions on Cell - Structure and Functions

EASY
Explain why, chloroplast are found only in plants cells.
MEDIUM

Match the items in column I with those in column II.

Column I Column II
1. Xylem a. Semipermeable
2. Phloem b. Permeable
3. Cell membrane c. Downward flow of sap
4. Root pressure d. Upward flow of water
5. Cell wall e. Guttation
MEDIUM
Explain why chloroplasts are found only in plant cells?
EASY
The number of homologous chromosomes in each normal human cell (write in numerals).
MEDIUM

Name the scientist who proposed the chromosomal theory of inheritance (Walter Sutton and Theodore Boveri/Charles Darwin)

HARD
Which of the following are prokaryotic cells and which are eukaryotic cells?
Amoeba cell, Bacterium cell, Human cheek cell, Blue-green algae cell, Onion peel cell.
MEDIUM

Complete the crossword with the help of clues given below.

Across

1. This is necessary for photosynthesis.
3. Term for component present in the cytoplasm.
6. The living substance in the cell.
8. Units of inheritance present on the chromosomes.
 

Down

1. Green plastids.
2. Formed by collection of tissues.
4. It separates the contents of the cell from the surrounding medium.
5. Empty structure in the cytoplasm.
7. A group of cells.

Question Image

EASY
Write the number of pairs of chromosomes in man and Drosophila
EASY
Write a short note on the cytoplasm.
MEDIUM
Clarify the term 'non-disjunction' giving a suitable example to substantiate the same.
MEDIUM

Distinguish between chromatin and chromosome.

EASY
The giant chromosomes of Drosophila are found in:
MEDIUM
Out of the Amoeba cell and white blood cell, which one is (a) eukaryotic cell, and (b) prokaryotic cell?
MEDIUM
Write a short note on the nucleus of a cell.
MEDIUM
Explain the structure of a chromosome.
MEDIUM
State the difference between eukaryotes and prokaryotes.
MEDIUM
Where are chromosomes found in a cell? State their function.
MEDIUM

Name the nucleic acid that comprises the main constituent of chromosomes. (Write the full form) 

MEDIUM
How can you say that there is a complete parallelism between the behaviour of Mendelian factors and chromosomes ?