Electronic displacement in a covalent bond is represented by the following notation. CH 3 ⊕ δ → CH 2 ⊕ δ → Cl ⊝ δ Is the displacement of electrons in a covalent bond temporary or permanent.

Inductive effect is defined as the polarisation of the sigma bond due to the polarisation of the adjacent sigma bond as a result of the different electronegativity of bonded atoms. That is, it involves the displacement of sigma electrons and it is a permanent electronic effect. The direction of the arrowhead indicates the direction of the permanent electron displacement taken place along the sigma bond in the ground state. Thus, in the given compound chloroethane the electronic displacement in covalent bond represents the permanent electronic effect, nothing but the inductive effect due to the presence of electronegative chlorine atom.

Electronic displacement in a covalent bond is represented by the following notation. CH 3 ⊕ δ → CH 2 ⊕ δ → Cl ⊝ δ Is the displacement of electrons in a covalent bond temporary or permanent.

Inductive effect is defined as the polarisation of the sigma bond due to the polarisation of the adjacent sigma bond as a result of the different electronegativity of bonded atoms. That is, it involves the displacement of sigma electrons and it is a permanent electronic effect. The direction of the arrowhead indicates the direction of the permanent electron displacement taken place along the sigma bond in the ground state. Thus, in the given compound chloroethane the electronic displacement in covalent bond represents the permanent electronic effect, nothing but the inductive effect due to the presence of electronegative chlorine atom.

E M B I B E

Chemistry>Chapter 14 - Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry>Exercises>Q 12

MEDIUM

11th Maharashtra Board

IMPORTANT

Earn 100

Electronic displacement in a covalent bond is represented by the following notation.

$\overset{\oplus δ}{{CH}_{3}} \to \overset{\oplus δ}{{CH}_{2}} \to \overset{⊝ δ}{Cl}$

Is the displacement of electrons in a covalent bond temporary or permanent.

Important Questions on Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry

HARD

11th Maharashtra Board

IMPORTANT

Chemistry>Chapter 14 - Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry>Exercises>Q 13

Draw all the no-bond resonance structures of isopropyl carbocation.

MEDIUM

11th Maharashtra Board

IMPORTANT

Chemistry>Chapter 14 - Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry>Exercises>Q 14

A covalent bond in tert-butylbromide breaks in a suitable polar solvent to give ions. Name the anion produced by this breaking of a covalent bond.

MEDIUM

11th Maharashtra Board

IMPORTANT

Chemistry>Chapter 14 - Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry>Exercises>Q 14

A covalent bond in tert-butylbromide breaks in suitable polar solvent to give ions. Indicate the type of bond breaking in this case.

MEDIUM

11th Maharashtra Board

IMPORTANT

Chemistry>Chapter 14 - Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry>Exercises>Q 14

A covalent bond in tert-butylbromide breaks in a suitable polar solvent to give ions. Comment on the geometry of the cation formed by such bond cleavage.

MEDIUM

11th Maharashtra Board

IMPORTANT

Chemistry>Chapter 14 - Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry>Exercises>Q 15

Which of the following statements are true with respect to electronic displacement in a covalent bond?

a. The inductive effect operates through $π$ bond

b. The resonance effect operates through $σ$ bond

c. The inductive effect operates through $σ$ bond

d. Resonance effect operates through $π$ bond

MEDIUM

11th Maharashtra Board

IMPORTANT