HARD
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

Explain the following terms:

  • Artificial insemination
  • Sperm Bank
  • Embryo transfer
  • Surrogacy
  • Frozen zoo.

Important Questions on Classification Biodiversity and Conversation

HARD
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT
The giraffe, Giraffa camelopardalis, is a mammal that belongs to the order Artiodactyla and the family Giraffidae. Make a table to show, how Giraffe is classified.
HARD
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT
It has been suggested that seed banks put selection pressure on the seeds that are different from those that plants would experience in the wild. How might these selection pressures differ?
HARD
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT
It has been suggested that seed banks put selection pressure on the seeds that are different from those that plants would experience in the wild. How might this affect the chances of success in returning the plants to the wild?
HARD
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT

Some students investigated what size of quadrat they should use to assess the abundance of plant species in an old-field ecosystem. They used the quadrats os side 10, 25, 50, 75 and 100 cm and recorded how many plant species were present. They repeated their investigation five times and calculated mean numbers of species per quadrat. Their results are in the given graph.

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Calculate the area of each quadrat that the student used.

HARD
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT

Five 0.25 m2 quadrats were placed randomly in an area of grassland in the UK. The percentage of each quadrant occupied by each species of plant was estimated to the nearest 5% and recorded in the table.Question Image

Calculate the mean percent cover for the first two species in the table.

HARD
AS and A Level
IMPORTANT

Reasearchers investigated aspects of the anatomy of the Melina tree, Gmelina arborea which has been introduced into wet and dry forests in Costa Rica. The researchers wanted to know if the diameter of the trees at the head height was correlated with the overall height of the trees. The table shows the data for seven trees from each type of forest. The researchers calculated the Pearson’s correlation coefficient for the two areas as: The coefficient at p=0.05 for samples of this size is 0.75.

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Explain what conclusions the researchers should make from these results.