EASY
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Fenestra ovalis is the opening of -

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Important Questions on Neural Control and Coordination

MEDIUM
A gymnast is able to balance his body upside down even in the total darkness because of:
HARD
Which of the following statement is correct?
(i) The rods contain a purplish-red protein called the rhodopsin.
(ii) The photopigments are embedded in the membrane discs of the inner segment.
(iii) Retinal is a derivative of vitamin A.
(iv) Light induces dissociation of the retinal from opsin resulting in changes in the structure of the opsin.
MEDIUM

Match the following columns and select the correct option:-

Column-I column-II
(a) Rods and cones (i) Absence of photoreceptor cells
(b) Blind spot (ii) Cones are densely packed
(c) Fovea (iii) Photoreceptor cells
(d) Iris (iv) Visible coloured portion of the eye
EASY
When one goes from a brightly lit area to a dimly lit room our eyes adjusts slowly, thereby regaining the clarity of vision. Which ONE of the following explains this process?
MEDIUM
Draw a labelled diagram of the internal ear and explain the mechanism of hearing.
MEDIUM

Observe the given steps related to the experience of taste and arrange them properly.

  • Impulses reach the brain through the nerves.
  • The taste detecting chemoreceptors are stimulated.
  • The substances reach the taste buds through saliva.
  • Substances responsible for taste dissolves in saliva.
  • Forms the experience of taste.
  • Impulses form in the chemical receptors.
MEDIUM
Scientists find a gene P that helps human peripheral neurons to sense temperature less than 13°C and induce a physiological signal of avoidance. This gene is present in almost all vertebrates. Considering that gene P has role only in detection of low temperature, the correct statement(s) is(are)
EASY
In the mammalian eye, the 'fovea' is the the center of the visual field, where:
MEDIUM

Match the following columns and select the correct option.

  Column-I   Column-II
(a) Organ of Corti (i) Connects middle ear and pharynx
(b) Cochlea (ii) Coiled part of the labyrinth
(c) Eustachian tube (iii) Attached to the oval window
(d) Stapes (iv) Located on the basilar membrane
MEDIUM

A diagrammatic cross section of a single loop of human cochlea is shown in the given figure.

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Which one of the following options correctly represents the names of any three of the labelled parts?

MEDIUM

 The given diagram shows a certain part of a mammalian ear:

Question Image    

(i) Label the parts indicated by guidelines, 1-4.
(ii) Which part of the ear is represented? 
(iii) Which of the labelled parts (give number only) is concerned with balance and equilibrium? 
(iv) Name two main types of ear defects.