MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

For water Δvap H=41 kJ mol-1 at 373 K and 1 bar pressure. Assuming that water vapour is an ideal gas that occupies a much larger volume than liquid water, the internal energy change during evaporation of water is (kJmol-1):
[ Use :R=8.3 J mol-1 K-1

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Important Questions on Thermodynamics

HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

The Born-Haber cycle for KCl is evaluated with the following data:
ΔfHΘ for KCl=436.7kJmol1;ΔsubHΘ for K=89.2kJmol1;

Δionization HΘ for K=419.0kJ mol 1;Δelectron gain HΘ for Cl(g)=348.6kJmol1

Δbond HΘ for Cl2=243.0kJmol1
The magnitude of lattice enthalpy of KCl in kJmol-1 is (Nearest integer)

EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
A system does 200 J of work and at the same time absorbs 150 J of heat. The magnitude of the change in internal energy is  ______J. (Nearest integer)
EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
At 298 K, the enthalpy of fusion of a solid X is 2.8 kJ mol-1 and the enthalpy of vaporisation of the liquid X is 98.2 kJ mol-1. The enthalpy of sublimation of the substance X in kJ mol-1 is ______. (in nearest integer)
MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
Five moles of an ideal gas at 293 K is expanded isothermally from an initial pressure of 2.1 MPa to 1.3 MPa against at constant external pressure 4.3 MPa. The heat transferred in this process is ___ kJmol-1. (Rounded-off to the nearest integer)

[ Use R=8.314 J mol-1 K-1]

MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
The reaction of cyanamide, NH2CNs with oxygen was run in a bomb calorimeter and ΔU was found to be -742.24 kJ mol-1 . The magnitude of ΔH298 for the reaction  NH2CNs+32O2gN2g+O2g+H2Ol is kJ. (Rounded off to the nearest integer) [Assume ideal gases and R=8.314 J mol-1 K-1]
MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
The ionization enthalpy of Na+ formation from Nag is 495.8 kJ mol-1, while the electron gain enthalpy of Br is -325.0 kJ mol-1. Given the lattice enthalpy of NaBr is -728.4 kJ mol -1 . The energy for the formation of NaBr ionic solid is -_____10-1 kJ mol-1
HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
Assuming ideal behaviour, the magnitude of log K for the following reaction at 25°C is x×10-1. The value of x is __________. (Integer answer)

3HCCH(g)C6H6(l)

[Given: ΔfG°HCCH=-2.04×105 J mol-1; ΔfG°C6H6=-1.24×105 J mol-1; R=8.314 J K-1 mol-1]

MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
If the standard molar enthalpy change for combustion of graphite powder is -2.48×102 kJ mol-1, the amount of heat generated on combustion of 1 g of graphite powder in kJ (Nearest integer):