MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

From the given data, the amount of energy required to break the nucleus of aluminium Al1327 is __________x×10-3 J

Mass of neutron =1.00866 u
Mass of proton =1.00726 u
Mass of Aluminium nucleus =27.18846 u
(Assume 1 u corresponds to x J of energy)
(Round off to the nearest integer)

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Important Questions on Atoms and Nuclei

HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
The nuclear activity of a radioactive element becomes 18th  of its initial value in 30 years. The half-life of radioactive element is ________ years.
MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

If f denotes the ratio of the number of nuclei decayed Nd to the number of nuclei at t=0, N0 then for a collection of radioactive nuclei, the rate of change of f with respect to time is given as:

 [λ is the radioactive decay constant]

MEDIUM
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
In Bohr's atomic model, the electron is assumed to revolve in a circular orbit of radius 0.5 A. If the speed of electron is 2.2×106 m s-1. Then the current associated with the electron will be__________ ×10-2 mA. [Take π as 227
HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
A radioactive sample has an average life of 30 ms and is decaying. A capacitor of capacitance 200 μF is first charged and later connected with resistor R. If the ratio of the charge on the capacitor to the activity of the radioactive sample is fixed with respect to time then the value of R should be_______Ω.
HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT

Consider the following statements:
A. Atoms of each element emit characteristics spectrum.
B. According to Bohr's Postulate, an electron in a hydrogen atom revolves in a certain stationary orbit.

C. The density of nuclear matter depends on the size of the nucleus.
D. A free neutron is stable but a free proton decay is possible.
E. Radioactivity is an indication of the instability of nuclei. Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

HARD
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
The Kα X-ray of molybdenum has wavelength 0.071 nm. If the energy of a molybdenum atom with a K electron knocked out is 27.5 keV, the energy of this atom when an L electron is knocked out will be keV. (Round off to the nearest integer ) h=4.14×10-15 eV s, c=3×108 m s-1
EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
The first three spectral lines of H-atom in the Balmer series are given λ1,λ2,λ3 considering the Bohr atomic model, the wave lengths of first and third spectral lines λ1λ3 are related by a factor of approximately x ×10-1. The value of x, to the nearest integer, is ________.
EASY
JEE Main
IMPORTANT
The half-life of Au198 is 2.7 days. The activity of 1.50 mg of Au198, if its atomic weight is 198 g mol-1 is, NA=6×1023 mol-1