When water is heated from 0 o C to 4 o C , its density _____.

first increases then decreases to its original value

Match the items given in Column I and Column II. Column I Column II (i) Saturated solution (a) Solution having same osmotic pressure at a given temperature as that of given solution. (ii) Binary solution (b) A solution whose osmotic pressure is less than that of another. (iii) Isotonic solution (c) Solution with two components. (iv) Hypotonic solution (d) A solution which contains maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent at a given temperature. (v) Solid solution (e) A solution whose osmotic pressure is more than that of another. (vi) Hypertonic solution (f) A solution in solid phase.

(i) Saturated solution is a solution which contains maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent at a given temperature. Adding sugar to water until it no longer dissolves creates a saturated solution. (ii) A solution which contains only two components is called a binary solution. The component which is present in smaller amount is called the solute and the other present in larger amount is called the solvent. (iii) Two solutions possessing same osmotic pressure at a given temperature are termed as isotonic solutions. No osmosis occurs on isolation of these solutions when isolated through a semipermeable membrane. (iv) A hypotonic solution is a solution that has a lower solute concentration compared to another solution. (v) A solid solution is a solid-state solution of one or more solutes in a solvent. (vi) A hypertonic solution contains a higher concentration of solutes compared to another solution. Column I Column II (i) Saturated solution (d) A solution which contains maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent at a given temperature. (ii) Binary solution (c) Solution with two components. (iii) Isotonic solution (a) Solution having same osmotic pressure at a given temperature as that of given solution. (iv) Hypotonic solution (b) A solution whose osmotic pressure is less than that of another. (v) Solid solution (f) A solution in solid phase. (vi) Hypertonic solution (e) A solution whose osmotic pressure is more than that of another.

Match the items given in Column I with the type of solutions given in Column II. Column I Column II (i) Soda water (a) A solution of gas in solid (ii) Sugar solution (b) A solution of gas in gas (iii) German silver (c) A solution of solid in liquid (iv) Air (d) A solution of solid in solid (v) Hydrogen gas in palladium (e) A solution of gas in liquid (f) A solution of liquid in solid

(i) Soda water : (e) A solution of gas in liquid. Soda water is the carbonated water in which gas is dissolved in liquid at high pressure. Column I Column II Soda water A solution of gas in liquid (ii) Sugar solution : (c) A solution of solid in liquid Sugar solution is formed when a sugar is dissolved in specific amount of water. Column I Column II Sugar solution A solution of solid in liquid (iii) German silver : (d) A solution of solid in solid German silver is an alloy of Nickel, zinc and copper. Column I Column II German silver A solution of solid in solid (iv) Air : (b) A solution of gas in gas Air is mixture of various gases like oxygen, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, etc. Column I Column II Air A solution of gas in gas (v) Hydrogen gas in palladium : (a) A solution of gas in solid This solution is used as a catalyst in hydrogenation reaction. Column I Column II (i) Soda water (e) A solution of gas in liquid (ii) Sugar solution (c) A solution of solid in liquid (iii) German silver (d) A solution of solid in solid (iv) Air (b) A solution of gas in gas (v) Hydrogen gas in palladium (a) A solution of gas in solid

EASY

Earn 100

Give an example of a solution containing a liquid solute in a solid solvent.

Important Questions on Solutions

EASY

Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Solutions>Types of Solutions

Smoke is an example for_____type colloid system with_____dispersed phase and_____dispersion medium.

EASY

Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Solutions>Types of Solutions

When water is heated from

0^{o} C

4^{o} C

, its density _____.

MEDIUM

Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Solutions>Types of Solutions

Consider the following statements about Tincture of Iodine:

$1 .$ It is an antiseptic solution.
$2 .$ Iodine is kept in alcohol-water mixture.
$3 .$ Concentration of iodine is very low.

How many of the above statements is/are correct?

EASY

Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Solutions>Types of Solutions

Which of the following is an example of a solid solution in which solute is a gas?

MEDIUM

Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Solutions>Types of Solutions

Radha prepared a solution which could be separated by filtration.

(i) Name the type of solution

(ii) Is the solution transparent or opaque?

(iii) Mention the nature of the solution.

(iv Mention the size of the solute particles.

EASY

Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Solutions>Types of Solutions

Sulphur sol is a type of

MEDIUM

Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Solutions>Types of Solutions

Which solution is isotonic with

6 % w / v

aqueous solution of urea? [Molar mass of Urea

= 60 gm . {mol}^{- 1}

]

EASY

Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Solutions>Types of Solutions

Which of the following statement is NOT correct about solution?

MEDIUM

Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Solutions>Types of Solutions

What are the different types of solutions?

EASY

Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Solutions>Types of Solutions

A dilute solution may be defined as one in which

MEDIUM

Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Solutions>Types of Solutions

Match the items given in Column I and Column II.

Column I	Column II
(i) Saturated solution	(a) Solution having same osmotic pressure at a given temperature as that of given solution.
(ii) Binary solution	(b) A solution whose osmotic pressure is less than that of another.
(iii) Isotonic solution	(c) Solution with two components.
(iv) Hypotonic solution	(d) A solution which contains maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent at a given temperature.
(v) Solid solution	(e) A solution whose osmotic pressure is more than that of another.
(vi) Hypertonic solution	(f) A solution in solid phase.

MEDIUM

Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Solutions>Types of Solutions

0.1 M

solution of glucose and

0.1 M

urea solution are placed on two sides of a semipermeable membrane to equal heights, then it will be correct to say that:

EASY

Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Solutions>Types of Solutions

Maximum amount of a solid solute that can be dissolved in a specified amount of a given liquid solvent does not depend upon

EASY

Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Solutions>Types of Solutions

Explain solid solution.

EASY

Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Solutions>Types of Solutions

Which of the following statement is false?

MEDIUM

Chemistry>Physical Chemistry>Solutions>Types of Solutions

Match the items given in Column I with the type of solutions given in Column II.

Column I	Column II
(i) Soda water	(a) A solution of gas in solid
(ii) Sugar solution	(b) A solution of gas in gas
(iii) German silver	(c) A solution of solid in liquid
(iv) Air	(d) A solution of solid in solid
(v) Hydrogen gas in palladium	(e) A solution of gas in liquid
	(f) A solution of liquid in solid