Differentiate between the following pair based on the information given in the bracket. Acid and Alkali (formation of the type of ions)

An Acid is a sour-tasting substance that dissociates in water to give hydrogen ions whereas an alkali is a water-soluble base that dissociates in water to give hydroxyl ions.

The substances which will give a sour taste and are corrosive in nature is called acid. The word "acidus" came from the Latin language which will give meaning as sour taste. These substances are chemically acidic. For example, orange juice, curd, vinegar, hydrochloric acid, etc.

EASY

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Give one example for the formation of a normal salt from a tribasic acid.

Important Questions on Acids, Bases and Salts

HARD

Science>Chemistry>Acids, Bases and Salts>Acids

Differentiate between the following pair based on the information given in the bracket.

Acid and Alkali (formation of the type of ions)

MEDIUM

Science>Chemistry>Acids, Bases and Salts>Acids

What is neutralisation? Describe the process of neutralisation with the help of an example.

EASY

Science>Chemistry>Acids, Bases and Salts>Acids

Which of the following is a property of an acid?

MEDIUM

Science>Chemistry>Acids, Bases and Salts>Acids

Name two mineral acids

EASY

Science>Chemistry>Acids, Bases and Salts>Acids

What are mineral acids? Give an example.

MEDIUM

Science>Chemistry>Acids, Bases and Salts>Acids

Explain why, if we touch the test tube immediately after carrying out the neutralisation reaction of an acid and a base in it, it is found to be somewhat hot.

MEDIUM

Science>Chemistry>Acids, Bases and Salts>Acids

Name the strong acid from the following :

MEDIUM

Science>Chemistry>Acids, Bases and Salts>Acids

Describe the process of neutralization with the help of an example.

MEDIUM

Science>Chemistry>Acids, Bases and Salts>Acids

State the main differences between acids and bases.

EASY

Science>Chemistry>Acids, Bases and Salts>Acids

Name two strong acids and two weak acids.

EASY

Science>Chemistry>Acids, Bases and Salts>Acids

What is acid?

EASY

Science>Chemistry>Acids, Bases and Salts>Acids

Lemon juice is _____ in taste.

MEDIUM

Science>Chemistry>Acids, Bases and Salts>Acids

Which of the following are acidic and which are basic?

Lime water, Vinegar, Toothpaste, Stomach juice, Lemon juice, Baking soda solution, Milk of magnesia, Ammonia solution.

EASY

Science>Chemistry>Acids, Bases and Salts>Acids

A substance is sour in taste, not soapy to touch and has no effect on yellow turmeric solution. It will affect _____ litmus paper.

MEDIUM

Science>Chemistry>Acids, Bases and Salts>Acids

Write a word equation for neutralisation reaction between sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid. Also write the chemical formulae of all the substances involved.

EASY

Science>Chemistry>Acids, Bases and Salts>Acids

Which of the following is a mineral acid?.

EASY

Science>Chemistry>Acids, Bases and Salts>Acids

Give one characteristic property of all acids.

MEDIUM

Science>Chemistry>Acids, Bases and Salts>Acids

State differences between acids and bases.

EASY

Science>Chemistry>Acids, Bases and Salts>Acids

The property which is not shown by acids is: