EASY
CAT
IMPORTANT
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Gunpowder can be prepared by saltpetre and nitrous oxide. Price of saltpetre is thrice the price of nitrous oxide. Notorious gangster Kallu Bhai sells the gun-powder at2160 per 10 gm, thereby making a profit of 20%. If the ratio of saltpetre and nitrous oxide in the mixture be 2:3, find the cost price of saltpetre.
 

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Important Questions on Ratio, Proportion and Variation

MEDIUM
CAT
IMPORTANT
Two boxes A and B were filled with a mixture of rice and dal—in A in the ratio of 5:3, and in B in the ratio of 7:3. What quantity must be taken from the first to form a mixture that shall contain 6 kg of rice and 3 kg of dal?
EASY
CAT
IMPORTANT

A person buys 18 local tickets for Rs 110, each first class ticket costs Rs. 10 and each second class ticket costs Rs 3. What will another lot of 18 tickets in the number of first class and second class tickets interchange cost?

EASY
CAT
IMPORTANT
Two jars having a capacity of 3 and 5 litres respectively are filled with mixtures of milk and water. In the smaller jar 25% of the mixture is milk and in the larger 25% of the mixture is water. The jars are emptied into a 10 litre cask whose remaining capacity is filled up with water. Find the percentage of milk in the cask.
 
EASY
CAT
IMPORTANT
Two cubes of bronze have their total weight equivalent to 60 kg. The first piece contains 10 kg of pure zinc and the second piece contains 8 kg of pure zinc.What is the percentage of zinc in the first piece of bronze if the second piece contains 15 percent more zinc than the first?
 
MEDIUM
CAT
IMPORTANT
From a vessel filled up with pure spirit to the brim, two litres of spirit was removed and 2litres of water were added. After the solution was mixed, 2 litres of the mixture was poured off and again 2litres of water was added. The solution was stirred again and 2 litres of the mixture was removed and 2 litres of water was added. As a result of the above operations, the volume of water in the vessel increased by 3 litres than the volume of spirit remaining in it. How many litres of spirit and water were there in the vessel after the above procedure was carried out?
EASY
CAT
IMPORTANT
There are two qualities of milk-Amul and Sudha having different prices per litre, their volumes being130 litres and180 litres respectively. After equal amounts of milk was removed from both, the milk removed from Amul was added to Sudha and vice-versa. The resulting two types of milk now have the same price. Find the amount of milk drawn out from each type of milk?
MEDIUM
CAT
IMPORTANT

Assume that the rate of consumption of coal by a locomotive varies as the square of the speed and is 1000 kg per hour when the speed is 60 km per hour. If the coal costs the railway company 15/100 Kg and if the other expenses of the train be 12 per hour, find a formula for the cost in paise per kilometre when the speed is S km per hour.