MEDIUM
Earn 100
Haemodialysis helps in patients having
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Important Questions on Excretory Products and Their Elimination
EASY
Use of an artificial kidney during hemodialysis may result in:
Nitrogenous waste build-up in the body
Non-elimination of excess potassium ions
Reduced absorption of calcium ions from gastro-intestinal tract
Reduced RBC production
Which of the following option is the most appropriate?
MEDIUM
Assertion (A): Renal calculi or kidney stones are hard crystalline structures formed in the urinary tract
Reason (R): Renal calculi are formed when the concentration of uric acid and oxalates in urine becomes less
HARD
What questions do you ask a nephrologist to know more about Kidney related diseases?
EASY
The part of nephron involved in conditional reabsorption of sodium is
EASY
Which one of the following statements is correct?
EASY
Removal of proximal convoluted tubule from the nephron will result in:
MEDIUM
Match the following related to disorders of excretory system ?
| List I | List II | ||
| (i) | Renal Calculi | (a) | Uric acid and oxalates |
| (ii) | Glomerulonephritis | (b) | Hemodialysis |
| (iii) | Uremia | (c) | Creatinine |
| (iv) | Renal failure | (d) | Diabetes insipidus |
| (e) | Inflammation |
EASY
The shared terminal duct of the reproductive and urinary system in the human male is:
EASY
Which of the following endocrine glands is not found in pair in humans?
EASY
Which one of the following is the correct sequence of organs that occur in the path of urine flow in human body?
EASY
The Bowman's capsule, a part of the kidney is the site of:
EASY
Human insulin molecule is composed Of one alpha-chain having amino acids and one beta-chain having amino acids. How many functional insulin genes occur in adult humans?
HARD
Which of the following statements is correct?
EASY
Human urine is usually acidic because ?
EASY
Which of the following factors is responsible for the formation of concentrated urine?
MEDIUM
Select the correct statement:
MEDIUM
The increase in osmolarity from outer to inner medullary interstitium is maintained due to :
(i) Close proximity between Henle's loop and vasa recta
(ii) Counter current mechanism
(iii) Selective secretion of and hydrogen ions in
(iv) Higher blood pressure in glomerular capillaries
HARD
Match the items given in Column I with those in Column II and select the correct option given below:
| Column – I | Column – II | ||
| a. | Glycosuria | i. | Accumulation of uric acid in joints |
| b. | Gout | ii. | Mass of crystallized salts within the kidney |
| c. | Renal calculi | iii. | Inflammation in glomeruli |
| d. | Glomerular nephritis | iv. | Presence of glucose in urine |
EASY
The foul smell of urine of a healthy man having healthy food, when spilled on the floor, is mainly due to the bacterial decomposition of _____.
EASY
Both gout and kidney stone formation is caused by
