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Earn 100

Haplodiplontic life cycle is observed in
(a)Bryophyta
(b)Pteridophyta
(c)Most of the Algae
(d)Both (a) and (b)

50% studentsanswered this correctly
Important Questions on Plant Kingdom
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Match the plant with the kind of life cycle it exhibits:
List-I | List-II | ||
(a) | Spirogyra | (i) | Dominant diploid sporophyte vascular plant, with highly reduced male or female gametophyte |
(b) | Fern | (ii) | Dominant haploid free-living gametophyte |
(c) | Funaria | (iii) | Dominant diploid sporophyte alternating with reduced gametophyte called prothallus |
(d) | Cycas | (iv) | Dominant haploid leafy gametophyte alternating with partially dependent mutlicellular sporophyte |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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(A) Elaters
(B) Indusium
(C) Agar

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Assertion (A): In evolution, the distribution of Bryophytes and Pteridophytes, was limited.
Reason (R) : The need for water for the transportation of male gametes and fertilization limited their distribution.
The correct option among the following is:

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Match the following lists:
List- | List- | ||
A. | Protonema | Useful in spore dispersal | |
B. | Circinate venation | Coiling of young leaves in Pteridophytes | |
C. | Elaters | Storage food in Rhodophyceae | |
D. | Floridean starch | Juvenile stage of Bryophytes | |
Naked ovules |
The correct match is

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Assertion (A): Bryophytes are the amphibians of the plant kingdom.
Reason (R): They are found in swamps and areas, where water and land meet.

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Based on the following characteristics of life cycles identify and arrange the plants respectively.
A) Haplontic | i) Laminaria |
B) Diplo-haplontic | ii) Volvox |
C) Haplo-diplontic | iii) Polysiphonia |
D) Diplobiontic | iv) Salvinia |
E) Diplontic | v) Fucus |

HARD
(A) The sporophyte in liverworts is more elaborate than in mosses.
(B) Salvinia is heterosporous.
(C) The life cycle of all seed-bearing plants are diplontic.
(D) In Pinus, male and female cones are borne on different trees.

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Reason: Zygotic meiosis occurs in Spirogyra.

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