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How does electrostatic induction differ from charging by friction?
Important Questions on Static Electricity
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What is the charge and potential of the conducting sphere?

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Charging by induction.

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(i) Ball A repels C and attracts B
(ii) Ball D attracts B and has no effect on E
(iii) A negatively charged rod attracts both A and E.
An electrically neutral Styrofoam ball gets attracted if placed nearby a charged body due to induced charge. What are the charges, if any, on each ball


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Reason: In coulomb attraction two bodies are oppositely charged.

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A neutral metallic sphere is placed near a negative point charge (outside the sphere). The net charge on sphere is,

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Reason: This force is due to the induced charge on the conducting surface which is at zero potential.

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