MEDIUM
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Hybrid obtained by mating horse and donkey is an example of which of the following?

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Important Questions on Evolution

MEDIUM

Match the Column I with Column II and find the correct answer

  Column - I   Column - II
1 Aneuploidy p Increase in the whole set of chromosomes
2 Monoploidy q Loss or gain of a chromosome
3 Polyploidy r Two sets of chromosome
4 Diploidy s A single set of chromosomes
HARD
Write salient features of Darwin's theory of Evolution
EASY
The mode of speciation mediated by geographical isolation is referred as
HARD
"Survival of the fittest", explain the statement with the help of Darwin's theory.
EASY
Variations caused by mutation, as proposed by Hugo de Vries, are:
HARD

According to the Darwinian theory of natural selection, the rate of appearance of new forms is linked to the life cycle or the life span of an organism. Explain with the help of an example.

EASY
The idea of survival of the fittest was proposed by
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What would you understand by geographical isolation? Will this be a major factor in the speciation of a self-pollinating plant species? Why or why not?
EASY
Descent of man & selection in relation to sex was written by ___.
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Statement I: The existence of deleterious genes within the populations is called genetic load.
Statement II: The changes in the frequency of a gene that occurs merely by chance in small populations is called genetic drift.

The correct option among the following is

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Transfer of genetic material between populations is best defined as:
HARD
The book “Process of organic evolution” was written by:
MEDIUM
Differentiate between allopatric and sympatric species.
MEDIUM
Assertion (A): Founder effect is a type of genetic drift
Reason (R): The change in the frequency of a gene that occurs merely by chance and not by selection, in very large population, is called genetic drift
EASY
A diploid plant has 14 chromosomes, but its egg cell has 6 chromosomes. Which one of the following is the most likely explanation of this?