MEDIUM
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If a natural number 'a' is divided by 7, the remainder is 5. If a natural number 'b' is divided by 7, the remainder is 3. The remainder is 'r' if a+b is divided by 7. Find the value of 3r+54.

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Important Questions on Real Numbers

EASY
Which of the following statement is true?
EASY

What will be the HCF of 23, 89 and 6481?

MEDIUM
Five bells ring together at the intervals of 3, 5, 8, 9 and 10 seconds. All the bells ring simultaneously at the same time. They will again ring simultaneously after _____.
MEDIUM
When 12, 16, 18, 20, and 25 divide the least number x, the remainder in each case is 4 but x is divisible by 7. What is the digit at the thousands' place in x?
EASY

Find the G.C.F and L.C.M of 20 and 28.

1. 20, 280
2. 5, 280
3. 10, 140
4. 4, 140

EASY
The product of two numbers is 45360. If the H.C.F. of the numbers is 36, then their L.C.M. is _____.
EASY

The LCM of two numbers is 210. If their HCF is 35 and one of the numbers is 105, find the other number:

HARD
Let Fka,b=a+bk-ak-bk and let S=1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10. For how many ordered pairs a,b with a, bS and ab is F5a, bF3a, b an integer?
MEDIUM
Let x, y, z be positive integers such that HCFx, y, z=1 and x2+y2=2z2. Which of the following statements are true?

I. 4 divides x or 4 divides y

II. 3 divides x+y or 3 divides x-y

III. 5 divides zx2-y2
EASY
Find the number lying between 900 and 1000 which when divided by 38 and 57 leaves in each case a remainder 23.
MEDIUM
When 7897,8110 and 8536 are divided by the greatest number x, then the remainder in each case is the same. The sum of the digits of x is:
MEDIUM
12 is the highest common factor of 'a' and 'b'. 'a' and 'b' are integers and a>b>12. What would be the minimum values of a, b?
EASY
The length, breadth & height of a box are 506 cm, 345 cm & 230 cm respectively. The length of the longest scale that will measure the three dimensions of the box is ______.
EASY
The greatest number of 5 digits that is exactly divisible by each of 8, 12 and 15  is_____.
HARD

Let N be the number of ways of choosing a subset of 5 distinct numbers from the set 10a+b:1a5,1b5, where a, b are integers, such that no two of the selected numbers have the same unit's digit and no two have the same ten's digit. What is the remainder when N is divided by 73?

EASY
If the Least Common Multiple of 23 and 24 is A, and the Highest Common Factor of 23 and 24 is B. then what is the value of A + B?
EASY
The product of two numbers is 6845, if the HCF of the number is 37,then the greater number is _____.
EASY

Find the ratio of the LCM and the HCF of 5, 25 and 30. 

(A) 1 : 6 

(B) 30 : 1 

(C) 1 : 30 

(D) 6 : 1 

EASY

B has 32 pens, 24 pencils and 16 erasers. How many sets of these three items can B make without any left over? 

1. 6
2. 7
3. 8
4. 9

HARD
Let px=x2-5x+a & qx=x2+3x+b, where a and b are positive integers. Suppose HCFpx,qx=x-1 & kx=LCMpx,qx. If the coefficient of the highest degree term of kx is 1, the sum of the roots of x-1+kx is -