MEDIUM
JEE Main/Advance
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

If the solubility product of iron (III) hydroxide is 1.8×10-37, the pH of a saturated solution of iron (III) hydroxide in distilled water is close to:

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Important Questions on Equilibrium

HARD
JEE Main/Advance
IMPORTANT

The colour changes of an indicator Hln in acid base titrations is given below,

HIn (aq)H+ (aq)+ln- (aq)

colour X colour Y

Which of the following statements is correct?

HARD
JEE Main/Advance
IMPORTANT
One mole of a sparingly soluble salt MX are added in 1 L saturated solution of another sparingly soluble salt NX. If Ksp(MX)>>Ksp(NX), then: (Assume no chemical reaction to be taking place).
HARD
JEE Main/Advance
IMPORTANT
The solubility of CaCO3 is  7 mg/litre. Calculate the solubility of BaCO3 (in mol/L) from this information and from the fact that when Na2CO3 is added slowly to a solution containing equimolar concentration of Ca+2 and Ba+2, no precipitate of CaCO3 is formed until 90% of Ba+2 has been precipitated as BaCO3. (Assume no hydrolysis of CO32- ion)
HARD
JEE Main/Advance
IMPORTANT
To a solution formed by adding n mole of sparingly soluble salt MX in 1 L water, NaY solid (a readily soluble salt) is added until x% of MX is converted to MY(s) (another sparingly soluble salt). Then: (Assume no hydrolysis of any ion).
HARD
JEE Main/Advance
IMPORTANT

What maximum pH must be maintained in a saturated H2S solution (0.1 M) to avoid precipitation of both Mn2+ and Fe2+ from a solution, in which each ion is present at a concentration of 0.01 M?

Kaof H2S=9.6×10-21; Ksp of MnS=2.5×10-13; Ksp ofFeS=6.4×10-18

HARD
JEE Main/Advance
IMPORTANT

What minimum pH must be maintained in a saturated H2S solution (0.1 M) to avoid precipitation of both Mn2+ and Fe2+ from a solution, in which each ion is present at a concentration of 0.01 M?

Kaof H2S=9.6×10-21; Ksp of MnS=2.5×10-13; Ksp ofFeS=6.4×10-18

HARD
JEE Main/Advance
IMPORTANT
A decimolar solution of HCl is saturated with H2S gas. Calculate the minimum Cu2+ ion that will saturate the above solution with CuS. Given Ksp of CuS=6.4×10-36, Ka for H2S=9.6×10-21 and solubility of H2S=0.1 mole litre-1.
HARD
JEE Main/Advance
IMPORTANT
0.98 g H3PO4 is dissolved in 100 mL a buffer solution (pH=5). If the equilibrium concentrations of H2PO4-,HPO42-,PO43- and H3PO4 are C1,C2,C3 and C4 respectively. Find pC1+pC2+pC3+pC4pCi=-logCi; where i=1,2,3,4) Given: For H3PO4, Ka1=10-3, Ka2=10-8, Ka9=10-12.