HARD
Earn 100

If you shout or clap in a mountain's region especially, after a while you will hear the same sound, and sound made in big hall persists for a long time.Why?

Important Questions on Sound

EASY
A man standing in front of a vertical cliff fires a gun. He hears the echo after 3.5 sec. On moving closer to the cliff by 84 m, he hears the echo after 3 sec. Calculate the distance of the cliff from the initial position of the man.
EASY
What is the minimum distance required to hear an echo in air?
EASY
What is the difference between reverberation and echo?
MEDIUM
Name the system which enables us to locate underwater objects by transmitting ultrasonic waves and detecting the reflecting impulse.
EASY
If the velocity of sound in air is 340 m s-1 and x is the minimum distance between sound source and reflecting surface to get echo from general sound, then :
EASY
Sound travels at a speed of 1450 ms-1through water. A submarine detects objects around it by sending sound waves and detecting echo (reflected sound) heard after 4 s. Then the object must be at a distance of:
EASY
Sound signal from a ship floating in water hits the bottom of the sea and reflects back to the ship after 6 s. Speed of sound in water is 1500 m s-1. Calculate the depth of the sea.
HARD
A pendulum  has a frequency of 4 vibrations per second. An observer starts the pendulum and fires a gun simultaneously. He hears the echo from the cliff after 6 vibrations of the pendulum. If the velocity of sound in air is 340 ms-1, find the distance between the cliff and the observer. 
EASY

A person clapped his hands near a cliff and heard the echo after 4 s. The distance between the cliff and the person will be :

(Speed of sound is 346 m s-1

EASY
A girl drops a ball from a height h=20 m. It strikes the ground elastically and returns to her hand. An echo of the thud of the ball striking the ground is produced from a nearby cliff. The echo is head at exactly the same moment when the ball returns to the girl's hand. (Take g = 10 ms-2  and vsound=350 ms-1). The distance of the cliff from the girls is close to:
EASY
A man who is standing at a distance of 850 m from a sound reflecting surface claps loudly. If the velocity of the sound in air is 340 ms-1 then the time taken by the echo to reach him is
MEDIUM
The sound heard after reflection is _____.
EASY
A reflection of sound, arriving at the listener in less than 0.1 s after the direct sound is called _____.
EASY
The method used by some animals like bats, tortoises and dolphins to locate the objects by hearing the echoes of their ultrasonic squeaks is known as _____. (reverberation/echolocation)
EASY
_____ wave is used for echo depth sounding.
EASY
The multiple reflections of sound in a hall is called _____.
EASY
Echoes are caused by the _____ of sound.
EASY
The name for a reflected sound is _____.
EASY
A soft board will _____ (reflect/ absorb) most of the sound falling on it.
EASY
The multiple reflections of sounds from walls, ceiling, floor of a hall is called _____.