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In hydrogen atom, the minimum energy required to excite an electron from 2nd  orbit to the  3rd  orbit is

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Important Questions on Atomic Structure

HARD
Energy of an electron is given by  E=-2.178×10-18Z2n2 J. Wavelength of light required to excite an electron in a hydrogen atom from level n=1 to n=2 will be :
h=6.62×10-34 Js and c=3.0×108 ms-1
MEDIUM
The ground state energy of a hydrogen atom is -13.6 eV. The energy of second excited state of He+ ion in eV is:
MEDIUM
If the de Broglie wavelength of the electron in nth Bohr orbit in a hydrogenic atom is equal to 1.5 πa0 (a0 is Bohr radius), then the value of nz is:
EASY
Both the nucleus and the atom of some element are in their respective first excited states. They get de-excited by emitting photons of wavelengths λN, λA respectively. The ratio λNλA is closest to:
MEDIUM

Given below are two statements :
Statement I : According to Bohr's model of an atom, qualitatively the magnitude of velocity of electron increases with decrease in positive charges on the nucleus as there is no strong hold on the electron by the nucleus.
Statement II : According to Bohr's model of an atom, qualitatively the magnitude of velocity of electron increases with decrease in principle quantum number.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

EASY
Which of the following figures represent the variation of particle momentum and the associated de-Broglie wavelength?
MEDIUM
A particle of mass m moves in a circular orbit in a central potential field Ur=12kr2. If Bohr's quantization conditions are applied, radii of possible orbitals and energy levels vary with quantum number n as:
MEDIUM
C60 emerging from a source at a speed (v) has a de Broglie wavelength of 11.0  . The value of v (in m s-1 ) is closest to

[Planck's constant h=6.626×10-34 J s ]
MEDIUM

The longest wavelength of light that can be used for the ionisation of lithium atom Li in its ground state is x×10-8 m. The value of x is (Nearest Integer)

(Given : Energy of the electron in the first shell of the hydrogen atom is -2.2×10-18 J; h=6.63×10-34Js and c=3×108 ms-1)

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The electron in the nth  orbit of Li2+  is excited to (n+1) orbit using the radiation of energy 1.47×10-17 J (as shown in the diagram). The value of n is ___________

Given : RH=2.18×10-18 J

 

MEDIUM
The radius of the second Bohr orbit for hydrogen atom is

(Planck's constant, (h)=6.6262×1034Js; mass of electron =9.1091×10-31kg; charge of electron =1.60210×10-19C; permittivity of vacuum, (0)=8.854185×10-12kg-1m-3A2)
EASY
The radius of the first Bohr orbit of a hydrogen atom is 0.53×10-8 cm. The velocity of the electron in the first Bohr orbit is
EASY
The radii of the first Bohr orbit of H rH, He+rHe+ and Li2+rLi2+ are in the order
MEDIUM
At temperature T, the average kinetic energy of any particle is 32kT. The de Broglie wavelength follows the order:
EASY
If the radius of the hydrogen atom is 53 pm, the radius of the He+ ion is closest to:
MEDIUM
If the shortest wavelength in Lyman series of hydrogen atom is A, then the longest wavelength in Paschen series of He+ is
EASY
The electron in the hydrogen atom undergoes transition from higher orbitals to orbital of radius 211.6 pm. This transition is associated with
EASY
Which of the following is the energy of a possible excited state of hydrogen?
MEDIUM
What will be the first ionization energy of Be atom ? Consider the first ionization energy of H atom as 13.6 eV.
MEDIUM

The ionization energy of gaseous Na atoms is 495.5 kJ mol-1. The lowest possible frequency of light that ionizes a sodium atom is 

(h=6.626×10-34 Js, NA=6.022×1023 mol-1)