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In the figure shown, if the diode forward voltage drop is 0.2 V, the voltage difference between A and B is

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Important Questions on Current Electricity

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A car has a fresh storage battery of e.m.f 12 V and internal resistance 2×10-2Ω. If the starter motor draws current of 80 A. Then the terminal voltage when the starter is on is
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Explain the working of Daniel cell with a neat diagram.

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In an electric circuit, a call of certain emf provides a potential difference of 1.25 V across a load resistance of 5 Ω. However, it provides a potential difference of 1 V across a load resistance of 2 Ω.The emf of the cell is given by x10 V. Then the value of x is            .
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Two identical cells each of emf 1.5 V are connected in parallel across a parallel combination of two resistors each of resistance 20 Ω. A voltmeter connected in the circuit measures 1.2 V. The internal resistance of each cell is :
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A cell of emf 4 V and internal resistance 0.2 Ω is connected with the resistance of 1.8 Ω. The voltage across the cell terminal will be
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A battery of e.m.f 12 V and internal resistance 0.5 Ω is charged by a battery charger which supplies a 132 V d.c. supply using a series resistance of 11.5 Ω. What is the terminal voltage of the battery during charging?

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Two sources of equal emfs are connected in series. This combination is connected to an external resistance R. The internal resistances of the two sources are r1 and r2r1>r2. If the potential difference across the source of internal resistance r1 is zero then the value of R will be
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Two cells of internal resistances r1 and r2 and of the same emf are connected in series, across a resistor of resistance R. If the terminal potential difference across the cells of internal resistance r1 is zero, then the value of R is
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The variation of terminal potential difference V with current flowing through as cell is as shown

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The emf and internal resistance of the cell are

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The electric field in a space E=4i^-5k^ V m-1. What is the potential difference VB-VA between points A and B? The coordinates of A and B are 4, 0, 3 m and 10, 3, 0 m, respectively.
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In the arrangement shown in figure, the current through 5Ω resistor is


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In the circuit shown, the current in 3 Ω resistor is

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The reading on a high resistance voltmeter, when a cell is connected across it, is 2.0V. When the terminals of the cell are also connected to a resistance of  3 Ω  as shown in the circuit, the voltmeter reading drops to 1.5V. The internal resistance of the cell is :

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The emf of a cell is 6 V and internal resistance is 0.5 kΩ. The reading of a voltmeter having an internal resistance of 2.5 kΩ is
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In the shown circuit, all three capacitor are identical and have capacitance C μF each. Each resistor has resistance of R Ω. An ideal cell of emf V volts is connected as shown. Then the magnitude of potential difference across capacitor C3 in steady state is:

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A storage battery of emf 8.0 V with internal resistance 0.5Ω is being charged by a 120 V DC supply using a series resistor of 15.5Ω. What is the terminal voltage of the battery during charging?
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When a battery is connected across a resistor of 16 Ω, the voltage across the resistor is 12 V. When the same battery is connected across a resistor of 10 Ω, voltage across it is 11 V. Then internal resistance of battery (in ohm) is
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The emf of a cell is 1.6 V. On connecting external 15Ω resistance across the cell, the terminal potential difference falls to 1.5 V. The internal resistance of the cell is
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Two insulating plates are both uniformly charged in such a way that the potential difference between them is V2-V1=20 V. (i.e., the plate 2 is at a higher potential). The plates are separated by d=0.1 m and can be treated as infinitely large. An electron is released from rest on the inner surface of the plate 1. What is its speed when it hits plate 2? (e=1.6×10-19 C, m0=9.11×10-31 kg)

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A car battery has e.m.f. 12 volt and internal resistance 5 × 10 - 2  ohm. If it draws 60 amp current, the terminal voltage of the battery will be