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India launched its first satellite, Aryabhata, on 19 April 1975. Given below is the Indian satellite. Find out more about them and complete the following table. 

SATELLITE  LAUNCH DATE PURPOSE
INSAT-4A    

Important Questions on Gravitation

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Kepler's third law states that the square of the period of revolution T of a planet around the sun is proportional to the third power of the average distance r between sun and planet i.e., T2=Kr3, here K is constant. If the masses of sun and planet are M and m respectively then as per Newton's law of gravitation force of attraction between them is F=GMmr2, here G is gravitational constant. The relation between G and K is described as:
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An artificial satellite of mass m is moving along an elliptical path around the earth. The areal velocity of the satellite is proportional to
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Write the general characteristics of Jovian planets.
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The figure shows an elliptical path ABCD of a planet around the sun S such that the area of triangle CSA is 14 the area of the ellipse. (see figure) with DB as the major axis, and CA as the minor axis. If t1 is the time taken for the planet to go over path ABC and t2 for path taken over CDA then:

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Write any two characteristics of Jovian Planets.
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The earth takes 1 year to make a complete revolution around the sun whereas Pluto takes nearly 248 of our earth years to orbit the sun. What is the main reason for this?

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Stars twinkle but, we do not see the twinkling of planets. Give reason.

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What portion of the Moon do we see when it is between the Sun and the Earth?
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Where does the Moon get its light from? 
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What do you know about man-made satellites?
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The moon has no _____ of its own.
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There is no water and air on the moon.
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How many days does the moon take to go around the Earth? 
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What do you know about the moon?
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The New Moon shines brightly in the sky.
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On which day do we see the Full Moon after the New Moon?
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Why do you think there is no life on the moon?
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The Moon takes approximately 4 weeks to go around the Earth.
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When can we see the full moon?
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The stars go away from the sky during the day.