HARD
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Let xk be real numbers such that xkk4+k2+1 for 1k2018. Denote N=k=12018k. Consider the following inequalities.
I. k=12018kxk2Nk=12018kxk2

II. k=12018kxk2Nk=12018k2xk2
Then,

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Important Questions on Fundamentals of Mathematics

EASY
Rahul spends some part of his income and saves the remaining part. The ratio of his expenditure and saving is 6:1. If Rahul's income is Rs.42000, what will be his expenditure (in Rs)?
EASY
A certain amount of money has to be divided between two persons P and Q in the ratio 5:7. But it was divided in the ratio 2:5 and thereby Q gets an additional Rs.33. Find the total amount.
EASY
If P : 18 :: 5 : 3, then what is the value of P?
MEDIUM
In a Mathematics test, the average marks of boys is x% and the average marks of girls is y% with xy. If the average marks of all students is z%, the ratio of the number of girls to the total number of students is
MEDIUM
The ratio of the number of boys to the number of girls in a school of 640 students, is 5:3. If 30 more girls are admitted in the school, then how many more boys should be admitted so that the ratio of boys to that of girls, becomes 14:9?
EASY

What is the combined ratio of 3:2, 7:4 and 6:5?

MEDIUM
In a school, 10% of boys is equal to 14th of the number of girls. What is the ratio of the boys and the girls in that school?
EASY
If P : Q = 9 : 7, then what is the value of (P-Q) : (P + Q)?
MEDIUM
The ratio of boys and girls in a group is 7:6. If 4 more boys join the group and 3 girls leave the group, then the ratio of  boys to girls become 4:3. What is the total number of boys and girls initially in the group?
EASY
In a wallet there are notes of the denominations 10 and 50. The total number of notes is 12. The number of 10 and 50 notes are in the ratio of 1:2. Total money in the wallet is:
MEDIUM
In a classroom, one-fifth of the boys leave the class and the ratio of the remaining boys to girls is 2:3. If further 44 girls leave the class, then the ratio of boys to girls is 5:2. How many more boys should leave the class so that the number of boys equals that of girls?
EASY

Consider the following statements
I. limn2n+(-2)n2n does not exist
II. limn3n+(-3)n4n does not exist
Then

EASY

In a mixture of 165 litres, the ratio of liquids X and Y is 6:5. If 5 litres of liquid Y is added in the mixture, then what is the ratio of X and Y in the new mixture ?

HARD
There are two candles of same length and same size. Both of them burn at uniform rate. The first, one burns in 5 hours and the second one burns in 3 hours. Both the candles are lit together. After how many minutes the length of the first candle is 3 times that of the other?
EASY
The ratio of cost of table and chair is 9:4. The cost of table is Rs. 1250 more than cost of chair. What is the cost (in Rs.) of chair?
MEDIUM
1050 is divided among M,N and P in the ratio 3:5:7 respectively. What is the difference between the shares of M and N?
EASY
If A: B = 4: 5 and B : C = 20 : 11, then find A :B :C
EASY
A car consumes 5.4  litres of petrol to cover 60.48 km , how many kilometres be covered with 22 litres  of petrol?
MEDIUM
The number of ordered pairs x,y of positive integers satisfying 2x+3y=5xy is
MEDIUM
The population of cattle in a farm increases so that the difference between the population in year n+2 and that in year n is proportional to the population in year n+1. If the populations in years 2010, 2011 and 2013 were 39, 60 and 123, respectively,then the population in 2012 was