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Main function of pericardial fluid is

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Important Questions on Body Fluids and Circulation

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Doctors use a stethoscope to hear the sounds produced during each cardiac cycle. The second sound is heard when:
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Purkinje fibres are located in the following structure/s
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Given below are sets of five terms each. Rewrite the terms in correct order in a logical sequence beginning with the first word that is underlined:

Artery, Capillaries, Venule, Vein, Arteriole.

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Which one of the following graphs best describes the Blood Pressure (BP) change when blood moves from aorta to capillaries?

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Match the different types of heart given in column A with organisms given in column B. Choose the correct combination.
 
Column A Column B
P. Neurogenic heart. i. Human
Q. Bronchial heart. ii. King crab
R. Pulmonary heart. iii. Shark
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Frog's heart when taken out of the body continues to beat for sometime.

Select the best option from the following statements:

(i) Frog is a poikilothermic

(ii) Frog does not have any coronary circulation

(iii) Heart is "myogenic" in nature

(iv) Heart is autoexcitable
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Match the items given in Column I with those in Column II and select the correct option given below:
 
  Column – I   Column – II
a. Tricuspid valve i. Between left atrium and left ventricle.
b. Bicuspid valve ii. Between the right ventricle and pulmonary artery.
c. Semilunar valve iii. Between the right atrium and right ventricle.
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Blood pressure in the mammalian aorta is maximum during
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Statement (S): The sinoatrial node is called 'Pace-maker'.

Reason (R): The sinoatrial node contains specialised cardiomyocytes and generates action potentials without any external stimuli.

The correct answer is

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Describe the structure of the heart of man with the help of a neat labelled diagram.
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Assertion (A): Pulmonary aorta in human embryo communicates with systemic aorta by a thin vessel called ductus arteriosus.
Reason (R): In the heart of the human embryo, oxygenated and deoxygenated blood is completely separated.
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Which of the following parts of the heart first receives deoxygenated blood?
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People living at sea level have around 5 million RBC per cubic millimiter of their blood whereas those living at an altitude of 5400 metres have around 8 million. This is because at high altitude.
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In which of the following abnormal conditions, an artificial pacemaker is implanted and connected to the heart?

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Identify the wrong statement w.r.t. the human heart.
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Represent the union of two sets by Venn diagram for each of the following.

X={x | x is a prime number between 80 and 100}

Y={y | y is an odd number between 90 and 100}

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Which chamber of the human heart has the thickest muscular wall?