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Important Questions on Chemical Constituents of Living Cells

EASY
How many different proteins consisting of 100 amino acids can be formed from 20 different amino acids?
EASY
Which of the following is the least likely to be involved in stabilizing the three-dimensional folding of most proteins?
HARD
The activity of a certain protein is dependent on its phosphorylation. A mutation in its gene changed a single amino acid which affected the function of the molecule. Which amino acid change is most likely to account for this observation?
MEDIUM
Match List-I with List-II
List-I
(Biological Molecules)
List-II
(Biological functions)
(a) Glycogen (i) Hormone
(b) Globulin (ii) Biocatalyst
(c) Steroids (iii) Antibody
(d) Thrombin (iv) Storage product

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

MEDIUM
Which of the following amino acids is NOT involved in gluconeogenesis?
MEDIUM
Choose the CORRECT combination of statements given below related to cysteine residue in proteins.

i. Cysteine can be linked to tyrosine by S-O bond.

ii. Cysteine can be linked to another cysteine by S-S bond.

iii. Cysteine can complex with Zn2+.

iv. Cysteine can be linked to methionine by S-S bond
EASY
In a protein molecule various amino acids are linked together by:
MEDIUM
Phospholipids are formed by the esterification of:
EASY
Which one of the following pairs of molecules never forms a hydrogen bond between them?
HARD
Which one of the following techniques is used for the detection of proteins?
MEDIUM
25000 Da protein contains a single binding site for a molecule (ligand), whose molecular weight is 2500 Da. Assuming high affinity and physiologically irreversible binding the amount of the ligand required to occupy all the binding sites in 10 mg protein will be:
HARD
Two tubes labelled 'P' and 'Q' contain foodstuff. Tube 'P' gave a positive test with Benedict's solution while tube 'Q' gave a positive test with nitric acid. Which of the following is correct?
EASY
Identify the substances having glycosidic bond and peptide bond, respectively in their structure.
MEDIUM
The Fischer presentation of D-glucose is given below

Question Image

The correct structure(s) of β-L- glucopyranose is(are)
EASY
Which of the following are not secondary metabolites in plants?
MEDIUM
How are vitamins classified ? Name the vitamin responsible for the coagulation of blood.