HARD
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Match the features of a plant cell listed in Column I with their corresponding example in Column II:

  Column I   Column II
i Cell with cytoplasm and no nucleus p Pollen grain
ii Cell lacking both cytoplasm and nucleus q Synergids
iii Cell containing more than two nuclei r Tracheid
iv Haploid cells produced by mitosis s Tapetum
    t Mature sieve tube
    u Phloem companion cell

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Important Questions on Morphology and Modifications

EASY
Which of the following plants tissues cannot be used as explant in tissue culture?
MEDIUM

Identify the tissues based upon the following characters respectively:

I) Large, colourless, empty cells along with leaf veins are used for absorption of water A) Axillary bud
II) Cells much elongated, unbranched with pointed needle like apices and thick cell wall are dead at maturity B) Phloem fibre
III) The cells are longitudinally arranged with perforated end walls C) Bulliform cells
IV) Cells left behind from shoot apical meristem D) Sieve tube elements
MEDIUM
A major characteristic of the monocot root is the presence of:
EASY
In which type of vascular bundles are Xylem and Phloem present at the same radius?
EASY
A chilly plant was severely infected with Chilly Mosaic Virus (CMV). Identify the technique that helps to raise virus free plants in the next generation from the above virus infected plant.
MEDIUM

Match List - I with List - II.

List-I List-II
(a) Cells with active cell division capacity (i) Vascular tissues
(b) Tissue having all cells similar in structure and function (ii) Meristematic tissue
(c) Tissue having different types of cells (iii) Sclereids
(d) Dead cells with highly thickened walls and narrow lumen (iv) Simple tissue

Select the correct answer from the options given below.

MEDIUM

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: Endarch and exarch are the terms often used for describing the position of secondary xylem in the plant body.

Statement II: Exarch condition is the most common feature of the root system.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below: 

EASY
Vascular bundles in monocotyledons are considered closed because:
HARD

Which of the following are the characteristic features of phloem?

i) Gymnosperms have albuminous cells and sieve cells

ii) Presence of tracheids

iii) They store food materials in the form of starch or fat

iv) They have sieve tube elements that are long, tube-like structures

v) Their end walls are perforated in a sieve like manner

The correct combination is