Phenol on reaction with and Potassium hydroxide, we get salicyaldehyde as product. (Provide the common name of the compound).

The major product of the following reaction is:

The functional group which is formed when Phenol is made to react with Chloroform in the presence of dilute Sodium hydroxide

In the following reaction, the product(s) formed is/are:

The major product(s) of the following reaction is/are:

What is the product "C" after following reactions -


 

Account for the given statement : 

$\mathrm{o}-$nitrophenol is more steam volatile than $\mathrm{p}$-nitrophenol.