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In the beginning of the seventh century CE, Arabian Peninsula, roughly modern Saudi Arabia, became the centre of a new religious movement called Islam. It was introduced by Prophet Muhammad (570-632 CE). Within a hundred years after Prophet Muhammad's death in 632 CE, Islam not only became the most popular religion in the whole Arabian world, but it also spread to the non-Arabian world including Spain, North Africa, Iran and India.
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Important Questions on New Empires and Kingdoms
Read the passage carefully and answer the question given below.
In the beginning of the seventh century CE, Arabian Peninsula, roughly modern Saudi Arabia, became the centre of a new religious movement called Islam. It was introduced by Prophet Muhammad (570-632 CE). Within a hundred years after Prophet Muhammad's death in 632 CE, Islam not only became the most popular religion in the whole Arabian world, but it also spread to the non-Arabian world including Spain, North Africa, Iran and India.
Find out the meaning of the word 'Caliphate' and its significance in the Islamic World
