MEDIUM
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Refer to the given figure.
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Formation of structures A and B could be due to

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Important Questions on Chemical Constituents of Living Cells

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IMPORTANT
Which of the following statements about enzymes are correct?
(i) Enzymes do not alter the overall change in free energy for a reaction.
(ii) Enzymes are proteins whose three dimensional shape is key to their functions.
(iii) Enzymes speed up reactions by lowering activation energy.
(iv) Enzymes are highly specific for reactions.
(v) The energy input needed to start a chemical reaction is called activation energy.
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Read the given statements and select the correct option.
(i) Right end of a polysaccharide chain is called reducing end while the left end is called non-reducing end.
(ii) Starch can hold iodine molecules in its helical secondary structure but cellulose being non-helical, cannot hold iodine.
(iii) Starch and glycogen are branched molecules.
(iv) Starch and glycogen are the reserve food materials of plants and animals, respectively.
EASY
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At 82-92°C, the H-bonds between nitrogen bases of complementary strands of DNA break to uncoil and separate two strands. This is called
MEDIUM
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IMPORTANT
Match column I with column II and select the correct option from the given codes.
  Column I     Column II
(a) Galactose (i) Protein
(b) Anticoagulant (ii) Phospholipid
(c) Fructose (iii) Brain sugar
(d) Lecithin (iv) Heparin
(e) Insulin (v) Fruit sugar
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What will be the molecular formula of a polypeptide consisting of 10 glycine molecules when the formula of glycine is C2H5O2N ?
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The competitive inhibition of enzymes
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IMPORTANT
Select the option that correctly identifies the chemical bonds present in the given biomolecules.
Polysaccharides-A, Proteins-B, Fats-C, Water-D
  A B C D
(i) Ester Peptide Glycosidic Hydrogen
(ii) Glycosidic Peptide Ester Hydrogen
(iii) Glycosidic Peptide Hydrogen Ester
(iv) Hydrogen Ester Peptide Glycosidic
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Monosaccharide found in nucleolus is