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Schottky defect occurs mainly in electrovalent compounds where
(a)
the positive ions and the negative ions are of different sizes.
(b)
the positive ions and the negative ions are of the comparable size.
(c)
the positive ions are small and the negative ions are big.
(d)the positive ions are big and the negative ions are small.

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Important Questions on Solid State
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) Frenkel defect is favored by small difference in the sizes of cation and anion.
) Frenkel defect is a metal excess defect.
) Trapping of electron in the lattice leads to formation of F-centres.
) Schottky defect has no effect on the physical property of solids.

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Given below are two statements:
Statement I : Frenkel defects are vacancy as well as interstitial defects.
Statement II : Frenkel defect leads to colour in ionic solids due to presence of F-centres.
Choose the most appropriate answer for the statements from the options given below:

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