MEDIUM
10th CBSE
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

Smriti is looking at herself in a convex mirror in a science museum, standing 2 m away from the mirror. Her image appears to be around half her actual height. Estimate the focal length of the mirror.

Important Questions on Light - Reflection and Refraction

MEDIUM
10th CBSE
IMPORTANT

A lens made of material with a refractive index 1.5 is immersed in a liquid with a refractive index 1.5. The diagram below shows two rays incident on the lens when it is immersed in the liquid.

Question Image

Copy the diagram and draw the light rays after they pass through the lens. Justify your diagram.

MEDIUM
10th CBSE
IMPORTANT

The image below shows the refraction of light in three transparent rectangular blocks, X, Y and Z, made of different materials when they are placed in air. The angle of incidence is different in each case but the angle of refraction is the same in all three blocks.

Question Image

Compare the speed of light in the three blocks. Justify your answer.

HARD
10th CBSE
IMPORTANT

Four students A, B, C and D performed an experiment to determine the focal length of a concave mirror by using a lighted candle kept at a considerable distance as the object. They represented the position of image by drawing the following diagrams:

Which diagram describes the correct position of the image of the candle?

HARD
10th CBSE
IMPORTANT
In order to determine the focal length of a concave mirror, a student obtained a sharp image of the grill of a window in the laboratory wall on a screen. His teacher suggested that to get better result for focal length, he should focus a distant tree instead of the window grill. In which direction should the mirror be moved for this purpose so as to get a sharp image of the tree on the screen?
HARD
10th CBSE
IMPORTANT
A boy is standing in front of and close to a special mirror. He finds the image of his head bigger than normal, the middle part of his body of the same size, and his legs smaller than normal. The special mirror is made up of three types of mirrors in the following order from top downwards:
HARD
10th CBSE
IMPORTANT
Two big mirrors A and B are fitted side by side on a wall. A man is standing at such a distance from the wall that he can see the erect image of his face in both the mirrors. When the man starts walking towards the mirrors, he finds that the size of his face in mirror A goes on increasing but that in mirror B remains the same.
HARD
10th CBSE
IMPORTANT
An object is placed at a certain distance on the principal axis of a concave mirror. The image is formed at a distance of 30 cm from the mirror. Find the object distance if the radius of curvature R=15 cm.
HARD
10th CBSE
IMPORTANT
Size of a real image of an object formed by a mirror having a focal length of 20 cm is observed to be reduced to 13rd of its size. At what distance the object has been placed in front of the mirror?