MEDIUM
AP EAPCET
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

Study the following table.

  Part of Nephron Location Function
A Malpighian body Cortex Filtering blood
B Proximal convoluted tubule Cortex Absorption of useful substances
C Distal convoluted tubule Medulla Absorption of urea
D Collecting duct Only Cortex Collection of urine

Identify the correct combinations among the above.

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Important Questions on Excretory Products and Their Elimination

EASY
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IMPORTANT

A diagrammatic representation of a Nephron is shown in figure with labels 1 to 6. Identify them correctly?

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HARD
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IMPORTANT

Match the following ?

  List I   List II   List III
(i) High threshold substances (a) Not at all reabsorbed (p) Creatinine
(ii) Low threshold substances (b) Efficiently reabsorbed (q) Glucose
(iii) Athreshold substances (c) Reabsorbed in very little amounts (r) Urea
EASY
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IMPORTANT
To maintain a concentration gradient in the medullary interstitium, NaCl______
HARD
AP EAPCET
IMPORTANT
Study the following statements
I) In embryonic stage, the interventricular septum of human heart has foramen ovale.
II) Tunica media of human artery has elastic lamina on either side.
III) Excretory organs of arachnids are coxal glands.
IV) Angiotensin II stimulates the Juxtaglomerular cells to secrete the enzyme renin.

Pick up the incorrect statements from the above:

MEDIUM
AP EAPCET
IMPORTANT

Match the following related to disorders of excretory system ?

  List I   List II
(i) Renal Calculi (a) Uric acid and oxalates
(ii) Glomerulonephritis (b) Hemodialysis
(iii) Uremia (c) Creatinine
(iv) Renal failure (d) Diabetes insipidus
    (e) Inflammation
MEDIUM
AP EAPCET
IMPORTANT

Assertion (A): Renal calculi or kidney stones are hard crystalline structures formed in the urinary tract

Reason (R): Renal calculi are formed when the concentration of uric acid and oxalates in urine becomes less