EASY
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The Linnaeus sexual system of classification of plants on the basis of arrangement and number of stamens and carpels/morphology of floral parts is

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Important Questions on Biological Classification

EASY
Which one of the following sequences represents the CORRECT taxonomical hierarchy?
MEDIUM

Match the following Columns:

Columns - I Columns - II
a Father of Taxonomy i Joseph Pitton de Tournefort
b Father of Zoology ii Carolus Linnaeus
c Father of Medicine iii Aristotle
d Father of Biology iv Julian Huxley
e Concept of Genus v Hippocrates
f Father of Neotaxonomy vi Ernst Mayr
g Darwin of 20thcentury vii Hooker
MEDIUM
Assertion (A): Numerical taxonomy requires mathematical methods and computers.
Reason (R): All characters are given codes, numbers and with equal importance, and hundreds of characters are to be evaluated.
The correct option among the following is:
EASY
One of the following scientists was the earliest to attempt more scientific basis for classification __________
EASY
Match the following
   List - I     List - II
(a) Charles Darwin (i) Systema Naturae
(b) John Ray (ii) Natural History
(c) Buffon (iii) Historia Generalis plantarum
(d) Linnaeus (iv) The origin of species

The correct answer is

MEDIUM
Identify and arrange the following taxonomic categories in ascending order.
A) Hominidae
B) Triticum
C) Spermatophyta
D) sapiens
E) Primata
F) Insecta
EASY

Match the following lists:

  List -I   List -II
(A) Identification of Auxins (I) Frankel Conrat
(B) C4 pathway (ii) Charles Darwin
(C) Discovery of genetic nature of RNA (iii) J.B.Sumner
(D) Theory of evolution (iv)  F.W. Went
  (v) Hatch & Slack
The correct match is:
HARD

Match the following lists:

  List I   List II
A) Theophrastus I) By hybridization and genetic engineering
B) C.G.K. Ramanujam II) Electron Microscope
C) Progress in floriculture and forestry III) Described the internal and external characters of plants
D) Knoll and Ruska IV) Developed the science of pollen

The correct match is

EASY
Engler and Prantl published a phylogenetic system in the monograph ______
HARD

Read the following combinations and arrange the below chronologically in the light of evolution.

i) Vascular Cryptogams - Ramenta

ii) Embryophytic non-archegoniate phanerogams - the presence of companion cells in the phloem

iii) Plant amphibians - elaters

iv) Tracheophytic archegoniate phanerogams - no vessels in the xylem

The correct sequence is 

EASY
Bentham and Hooker's divided the following plants into 3 classes which include
EASY
Which one of the following pairs was excluded from Whittaker's five kingdom classification?
MEDIUM

Assertion (A): Socrates, Plato and Aristotle were responsible for the development of Botany into a science.
Reason (R) : They are regarded as Father of Botany. 

The correct option among the following is:

MEDIUM
Match Column-I with Column-II for housefly classification and select the correct option using the codes given below:
 
Column – I Column – II
a. Family (i) Diptera
b. Order (ii) Arthropoda
c. Class (iii) Muscidae
d. Phylum (iv) Insecta
EASY

In which of the following books, characters of evolutionary importance were not considered while classifying plants?
A) Species plantarum
B) Families of flowering plants
C) Genera plantarum
D) Die Naturlichen Pflanzenfamilien