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The P-V diagram for an ideal gas in a piston cylinder assembly undergoing a thermodynamic process is shown in the figure. The process is

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Questions featured in Previous Year Papers on Heat & Thermodynamics

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Match Column - I and Column - II and choose the correct match from the given choices.

Column - I Column - II
(A) Root mean square speed of gas molecules  (P)13nmv2
(B) Pressure exerted by ideal gas Q 3RTM
(C) Average kinetic energy of a molecule R52RT
(D) Total internal energy of 1 mol of a diatomic
gas
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The densities of wood and benzene at 0°C are 880 kg m-3 and 900 kg m-3, respectively. The coefficients of volume expansion are 1.2×10-3 °C-1 for wood and 1.5×10-3 °C-1 for benzene. At what temperature will a piece of wood just sink in benzene?
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Three rods of same length are arranged to form an equilateral triangle. Two rods are made of the same material of coefficient of linear expansion α1 and the third rod which forms the base of the triangle has coefficient of expansion α2. The height of the triangle will remain the same at all temperatures if α1α2 is nearly,
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The two-metre scales, one of steel and the other of aluminium agree at 20 °C. The ratio of aluminium in cm to steel in cm at 0 °C. (α for steel is 1.1×10-5 °C-1 and for aluminium is 2.3×10-5 °C-1 is
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The average energy of molecules in a sample of oxygen gas at 300 K are 6.21×10-21J. The corresponding values at 600 K are
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A gas at state A changes to state B through path I and II shown in figure. The change in internal energy is ΔU1 and ΔU2, respectively. Then

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A coffee maker makes coffee by passing steam through a mixture of coffee powder, milk and water. If the steam is mixed at the rate of 50 g per minute in a mug containing 500 g of mixture, then it takes about t0 seconds to make coffee at 70°C when the initial temperature of the mixture is 25°C. The value of t0 is close to (ratio of latent heat of evaporation to specific heat of water is 540°C and specific heat of the mixture can be taken to be the same as that of water)
 
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A metallic block of mass 20 kg is dragged with a uniform velocity of 0.5 ms-1 on a horizontal table for 2.1 s. The coefficient of static friction between the block and the table is 0.10. What will be the maximum possible rise in temperature of the metal block, if the specific heat of the block is 0.1 CGS unit? Assume g=10 ms-2 and uniform rise in temperature throughout the whole block. [Ignore absorption of heat by the table]