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The Rubin number which was proposed by Ostwald as an alternative to the Gold number in order to measure the protective efficiency of a lyophilic colloid may be defined as the:
(a)Mass in milligrams of a colloid per 100 cc of solution which just prevents the colour change of standard sol of dye Congo-Rubin from red to violet when 0.16 g eq. KCl is added to it
(b)Mass in grams of a colloid per 100 cc of solution which just prevents the colour change of standard sol of dye Congo-Rubin from red to violet when 0.1 M KCl is added to it
(c)Mass in grams of a colloid per 100 cc of solution which just prevents the colour change of standard sol of dye Congo-Rubin from red to violet when 0.2 M KCl is added to it
(d)Mass in grams of a colloid per 100 cc of solution which just prevents the colour change of standard sol of dye Congo-Rubin from red to violet when 1 M KCl is added to it

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Important Questions on Surface Chemistry
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I) Protective power of a lyophobic colloid is expressed by gold number
II) Haemoglobin is a positively charged sol
III) Metal sols are prepared by peptization process
IV) Colloidal solution and true solution can be distinguished by Tyndall effect

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The correct order of their coagulating power is

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