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The acronym ‘SONAR’ stands for

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Important Questions on Sound

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A person clapped his hands near a cliff and heard the echo after 4 s. The distance between the cliff and the person will be :

(Speed of sound is 346 m s-1

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Sound travels at a speed of 1450 ms-1through water. A submarine detects objects around it by sending sound waves and detecting echo (reflected sound) heard after 4 s. Then the object must be at a distance of:
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If the velocity of sound in air is 340 m s-1 and x is the minimum distance between sound source and reflecting surface to get echo from general sound, then :
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Which of the following animal produce ultrasound?
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A girl drops a ball from a height h=20 m. It strikes the ground elastically and returns to her hand. An echo of the thud of the ball striking the ground is produced from a nearby cliff. The echo is head at exactly the same moment when the ball returns to the girl's hand. (Take g = 10 ms-2  and vsound=350 ms-1). The distance of the cliff from the girls is close to:
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A man who is standing at a distance of 850 m from a sound reflecting surface claps loudly. If the velocity of the sound in air is 340 ms-1 then the time taken by the echo to reach him is
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Narrow metal tubes, well polished from inside, are used in this experiment. The tubes should be narrow in order to make sound waves
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An incident sound wave strikes a reflecting surface at an angle of 50°. What is the angle between the incident wave and the reflected wave?
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Animals like dolphin produce
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A sonar device on a submarine sends out a signal and receives an echo 5 s later. Calculate the speed of sound in water if the distance of the object from the submarine is 3625 m.
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For doing the experiment on the verification of laws of reflection of sound,
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Which animal does not use the method of echolocation?
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While performing an experiment on verifying laws of reflection of sound, a student is to choose from (i) a narrow or a wide tube, and (ii) a strong or a faint source of sound.
The observed experimental difference, between the values of angle of incidence and angle of reflection, is likely to be minimum when he chooses a
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For verifying the laws of reflection of sound experimentally, the reflecting surface (screen) used should be
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Sound whose frequency is below 20 Hz is called _____.
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Ultrasonic waves are made to reflect from various parts of the heart and form the image of the heart. This technique is called ____________________.
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Multiple echoes are also called
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The technique of obtaining images of the heart by using ultrasound is called  
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The minimum distance from a sound reflecting surface to hear an echo is