EASY
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The chemical formula of calcium hydroxide is :

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Important Questions on Some Non-metals and their Compounds

MEDIUM

A compound X has the following characteristics:
a. It is used as a disinfectant.
b. It is used to prepare bleaching powder.
c. Its suspension in water is called milk of lime.

Then compound X is

MEDIUM

Describe an activity to show that the combination reaction between quicklime and water is an exothermic reaction. 

EASY
What happens when calcium hydroxide solution is exposed to air?
EASY

Solid calcium oxide reacts vigorously with water to form calcium hydroxide accompanied by the liberation of heat. This process is called slaking of lime. Calcium hydroxide dissolves in water to form its solution called lime water. Which among the following is are true about slaking of lime and the solution formed?

(i) It is an endothermic reaction.

(ii) It is exothermic reaction.

(iii) The pH of the resulting solution will be more than seven.

(iv)The pH of the resulting solution will be less than seven.

MEDIUM
What happens when calcium reacts with cold water.
 
MEDIUM

Solid calcium oxide was taken in container and water was added slowly to it.

Write the observation.

EASY

Write the chemical formula of gypsum. How is it converted into plaster Of Paris? 

EASY
What happens when carbon dioxide gas is bubbled through lime water?
(i) In small amount
(ii) In excess
MEDIUM

Solid calcium oxide was taken in a container and water was added slowly to it.

State two observations made in the experiment.

HARD
The drying agent which absorbs carbon dioxide and reacts violently with water is.
MEDIUM
The reaction between calcium oxide and water is known as a combination reaction because:
MEDIUM

Solid calcium oxide was taken in container and water was added slowly to it.

Write the chemical formula of the products obtained.

MEDIUM
A substance X, which is an oxide of a group 2 element, is used intensively in the cement industry. This element is present in bones also. On treatment with water it forms a solution which turns red litmus blue. Identify X and also write the chemical reactions involved.
MEDIUM
A white, powdered solid when dropped in water produces a hissing sound. What the solid may be? Give with equation of the reaction of this solid with moist hydrogen chloride gas. Mention two uses of the solid compound.
MEDIUM

Solid calcium oxide was taken in a container and water was added slowly to it.

Write the name and the chemical formula of the product.

HARD

Translate the following statements into chemical equation and then balance these
Calcium oxide reacts with water to give calcium hydroxide and release heat.

EASY

How would you obtain slaked lime from lime?

The question is modified as:

How would you obtain slaked lime from quicklime?

 

MEDIUM
Lime is used in metallurgical operations as a
EASY

Classify the following reaction:

CaO(s)+H2O(l)Ca(OH)2(aq)