MEDIUM
Earn 100

The dialysing unit (artificial kidney) contains a fluid which has a similar composition to plasma, except it has _____________. Such a setup is used as the cure for ___________.

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Important Questions on Excretion

MEDIUM

Match the following related to disorders of excretory system ?

  List I   List II
(i) Renal Calculi (a) Uric acid and oxalates
(ii) Glomerulonephritis (b) Hemodialysis
(iii) Uremia (c) Creatinine
(iv) Renal failure (d) Diabetes insipidus
    (e) Inflammation
EASY
Use of an artificial kidney during hemodialysis may result in:
a Nitrogenous waste build-up in the body
b Non-elimination of excess potassium ions
(c) Reduced absorption of calcium ions from gastro-intestinal tract
d Reduced RBC production
Which of the following option is the most appropriate?
HARD
Match the items given in Column I with those in Column II and select the correct option given below:
 
  Column – I   Column – II
a. Glycosuria i. Accumulation of uric acid in joints
b. Gout ii. Mass of crystallized salts within the kidney
c. Renal calculi iii. Inflammation in glomeruli
d. Glomerular nephritis iv. Presence of glucose in urine
MEDIUM

Assertion (A): Renal calculi or kidney stones are hard crystalline structures formed in the urinary tract

Reason (R): Renal calculi are formed when the concentration of uric acid and oxalates in urine becomes less

HARD
What questions do you ask a nephrologist to know more about Kidney related diseases?
EASY
Both gout and kidney stone formation is caused by
MEDIUM
Which of the following statements about dialysis is INCORRECT?
EASY
Dialysing unit (artificial kidney) contains a fluid which is almost same as plasma except that it has:
HARD
What do you understand by kidney transplantation?
EASY
Haemodialysis helps in the patient having:
HARD
When does kidney transplantation become necessary?
EASY
The correct statement about dialysis is:
EASY
Explain, why a haemodialysis unit called artificial kidney?
HARD
How can the lives of those suffering from kidney failure be retained?
MEDIUM
Fill in the blank with the correct option provided in the bracket.
Dialysis fluid contains all the constituents as in plasma except _____ (sodium ion/glucose/nitrogenous wastes).
EASY
What is the principle on which dialysis work?
EASY
Comment on the donor's kidney used in transplantion.