HARD
11th West Bengal Board
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

The distance between Allahabad and Delhi is 600 km. Find the total space that must be left between the rails to allow for a change of temperature from 36.5°F in winter to 113°F in summer. Co-efficient of linear expansion of iron=0.000012 per °C.

Important Questions on Thermal Expansion

HARD
11th West Bengal Board
IMPORTANT
A hollow tube, made of steel, has length 5 m and internal cross-section 30 cm2. On passing steam through the tube, the temperature rises from 20°C to 100°C. What will be the increase in length and cross-section of the tube? Co-efficient of linear expansion of steel=11×10-6°C-1.
EASY
11th West Bengal Board
IMPORTANT
A scale made of steel, is correct at 15°C. A certain distance measured with this scale at 30°C, is found to be 600 m. Find the error in measurement (α for steel=0.000011 per °C).
MEDIUM
11th West Bengal Board
IMPORTANT

The radius of a wheel is 3 m and that of an iron tyre is 2.992 m at 0° C. At what temperature will the tyre fit exactly on the wheel? α for iron=12×106°C1.

MEDIUM
11th West Bengal Board
IMPORTANT

An iron sphere should just pass through a circular brass ring. At 20° C, the diameter of the sphere is 25 cm and the internal diameter of the ring is 24.9 cm. At what temperature, will the sphere just pass through the ring when both are heated together? α for iron =1.2×105°C1 and α for brass =2×105perC.

MEDIUM
11th West Bengal Board
IMPORTANT

A compound strip of two metals A and B, 20 cm Long at 15°C Is held horizontally with the metal B Uppermost. When heated from below, the temperature of A is 815°C And of B 765°C. Calculate the difference in lengths of the metal strips. α for A=19×106 And for B=12×106/C.

MEDIUM
11th West Bengal Board
IMPORTANT

Two metal bars A and B Differ in length by 0.25 m Whatever might be the change in temperature. If their co-efficients of linear expansion are 1.28×105 and 1.92×105per C Respectively, calculate the lengths of A and B at 0°C?

MEDIUM
11th West Bengal Board
IMPORTANT

A steel metre scale is to be graduated so that the millimetre divisions are accurate within about 5×105mm at a certain temperature. What is the maximum temperature variation allowable during the graduation? α for steel=1.1×105°C1.

HARD
11th West Bengal Board
IMPORTANT

A steel scale is correct at 5°C. The length of a brass rod measured by the steel tape at 50°C is found to be 1.5 metre. What is the length of the rod at 100°C? α for steel =11.2×106per C and for brass =18×106per C.