HARD
Earn 100

The electric field due to an extended charge distribution spread over all space is given by
E=q4πε0r21+rλe-rλr^
Here λ and q are positive constants and the electrostatic potential is taken to be zero at infinity. Select the correct statement(s).

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Important Questions on Electrostatics

EASY

Figure shows three points A,B and C in a region of uniform electric Field E. The line AB is perpendicular and BC is parallel to the field lines. Then which of the following hold good? (VA,VB and VC represent the electric potential at points A, B and C respectively )

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MEDIUM
Two tiny spheres carrying charges 1.8 μC and 2.8 μC are located at 40 cm apart. The potential at the mid-point of the line joining the two charges is
EASY
The variation of electrostatic potential with radial distance r from the centre of a positively charged metallic thin shell of radius R is given by the graph
MEDIUM
An electric field E=30x2i^ exists in space. Then, the potential difference VA-VO, where VO is the potential at the origin and VA is the potential at x=2 m, is given by
MEDIUM
Consider a cube of uniform charge density, ρ. The ratio of the electrostatic potential at the center of the cube to that at one of the corners of the cube is, 
MEDIUM

As shown in the figure below, a point charge q moves from point P to a point S traversing a path PQRS in a uniform E. The electric field is directed along a direction parallel to x-axis. The coordinates of, P,Q,R and S are a,b,02a,0,0a,-b,0 and 0,0,0 respectively. What is the work done by the field in the process?

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MEDIUM
Ten charges are placed on the circumference of a circle of radius R with constant angular separation between successive charges. Alternate charges1,3,5,7,9 have charge (+q) each, while 2,4,6,8,10 have charge (q) each. The potential V and the electric field E at the centre of the circle are respectively : (Take V=0 at infinity)
EASY
The electric intensity and electric potential at a certain distance r from a point charge in air are 150 V/m and 300 V respectively. Find the distance r.
EASY
A metallic sphere is kept in between two oppositely charged plates. The most appropriate representation of the field lines is
EASY
Assume that an electric field E = 3 0 x 2 i ^  exists in space. Then the potential difference V A - V O  ,  where VO is the potential at the origin and VA the potential at x = 2 m is :
EASY
A mass of 1 kg carrying a charge of  2 C is accelerated through a potential of 1 V. The velocity acquired by it is:
MEDIUM

A charge Q is uniformly distributed over a long rod AB of length L as shown in the figure. The electric potential at the point O lying at a distance L from the end A is :


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EASY
A uniform electric field is prevailing in X- direction in certain region. The co-ordinates of points P, Q, and R are (0, 0),(2, 0) and (0, 2) respectively. Which of the following alternatives is true for the potentials at these points?
MEDIUM
Two positive charges Q and 4Q are placed at points A and B respectively, where B is at a distance d units to the right of A. The total electric potential due to these charges is minimum at P on the line through A and B. What is (are) the distance (s) of P from A ?
HARD

A total charge Q is uniformly distributed over a long rod AB of length L as shown in the figure below. The electric potential at the point O lying at a distance L2 from the end A is

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MEDIUM

Four capacitors with capacitances C1=1 μF,C2=1.5 μF, C3=2.5 μF and C4=0.5 μF are connected as shown and are connected to a 30 volt source. The potential difference between points a and b is:

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MEDIUM
Twenty seven drops of same size are charged at 220 V each. They combine to form a bigger drop. Calculate the potential of the bigger drop.
MEDIUM
The electric field in a region is given by E=Ax+B i^ , where E is in NC-1 and x is in metres. The values of constants are A=20 SI unit and B=10 SI unit. If the potential at x=1 is V1 and that at x=-5 is V2, then V1-V2 is
EASY
An electric field E=25 i^+30 j^ N C-1 exists in a region of space. If the potential at the origin is taken to be zero then the potential at x=2 m, y=2 m is:
MEDIUM
Four point charges -Q,-q,2q and 2Q are placed, one at each corner of the square. The relation between Q and q for which the potential at the centre of the square is zero is