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The electric field near a conducting surface having a uniform surface charge density $\sigma$ is given by,

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Important Questions on Electrostatics

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An infinite line charge produces a field of 4.5×104 N C-1 at a distance 2 m from it. The linear charge density is

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The electric potential inside a conducting sphere

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For a point situated at a distance 20 cm from the axis of a long cylindrical charged conductor, the electric intensity is 0.4 N C-1. The electric intensity at another point situated at 40 cm from the axis is

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The maximum charge that can be conveyed to a conducting sphere of diameter 20 cm (breakdown field of air =2×106 V m-1) is

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Two conducting spheres of radii $r_{1}$ and $r_{2}$ are charged to the same surface charge density. The ratio of electric field near their surface is

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A charge Q=1.8 μC is placed at the centre of a cube of edge 55 cm. The electric flux through one of the faces of the cube is

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The electric field in a region is radially outward with magnitude E=Aγ0. The charge contained in a sphere of radius γ0, centered at the origin is

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Cylinder is charged by 10 mC. Length of cylinder is 1 km and radius is 1 mm. Surface charge density of cylinder is