
The entropy of any system is given by,
where and are the constants. and are number of moles, mechanical equivalent of heat, Boltzmann's constant and gas constant, respectively.
Choose the incorrect option from the following:


Important Questions on Physics and Measurement

Three students and perform an experiment for determining the acceleration due to gravity using a simple pendulum. They use different lengths of pendulum and record time for different number of oscillations. The observations are as shown in the table.
Student No. | Length of pendulum |
Number of oscillations |
Total time for oscillations |
Time period |
(Least count of length , least count for time )
If and are the percentage errors in for students and , respectively, then the minimum percentage error is obtained by student no

Student and student used two screw gauges of equal pitch and equal circular divisions to measure the radius of a given wire. The actual value of the radius of the wire is . The absolute value of the difference between the final circular scale readings observed by the students and is _______.
[Figure shows position of reference when jaws of screw gauge are closed]
Given pitch .

The force is given in terms of time and displacement by the equation .
The dimensional formula of is:

If in five complete rotations of the circular scale, the distance travelled on the main scale of the screw gauge is and there are total divisions on a circular scale, then the least count is
Least Count
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

Match List I with List II.
List-I | List-II | ||
a | Capacitance, C | i | |
b | Permittivity of free space, | ii | |
c | Permeability of free space, | iii | |
d | Electric field, E | iv |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below


