HARD
8th CBSE
IMPORTANT
Earn 100

The frequency range in which some common animals can hear is shown in the graphic below. A manufacturer wants to create a pest controller that will emit loud sounds that can be heard by insects and rodents (and will hence drive them away), but will not affect humans and pets. What frequencies of sound should the pest controller produce?

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Important Questions on Sound

HARD
8th CBSE
IMPORTANT
Raghu is part of a classical music band. He plays the tabla in the band. While practising, the band adjusted their instruments. How will Raghu adjust the pitch of the tabla to match with the other instruments in the band?
HARD
8th CBSE
IMPORTANT
Reema and friends are participating in the musical glass competition. They have to arrange the glasses in a particular order so that, when the glasses are struck consecutively it produces music. Among the four glasses given below, which glass would have the lowest pitch?
HARD
8th CBSE
IMPORTANT

An astronaut is moving in space when a big explosion occurs about a hundred meters behind him. How will the astronaut come to know about the explosion?

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HARD
8th CBSE
IMPORTANT
A ship has anchored in an ocean. The ocean is 10,500 m deep. An engineer from the ship sent a signal straight down into the water. How long will it take for the echo to reach him? (Velocity of sound in water is taken as 1.5 km s-1.)
HARD
8th CBSE
IMPORTANT

The unit used for measuring the intensity of sound is decibel. The faintest sound that the human ear can detect is assigned a value of 0 decibels. Study this table and answer the question. Study this table and answer the question. Which of these could be the decibel level during a severe thunderstorm?

Decibel Example Maximum safe exposure
0 the quietest sound that you can hear (Safe)
30 whisper, quiet library (Safe)
60 normal conversation, sewing machine, typewriter (Safe)
90 tools in a workshop, truck traffic 8 hours per day
100 Chainsaw, pneumatic drill 2 hours per day
115 sandblasting, loud rock concert, auto horn 15 minutes per day
140 loud gunshot, jet engine: noise causes pain and may injure unprotected ears Maximum allowed noise with a hearing protector

 

HARD
8th CBSE
IMPORTANT

The unit used for measuring the intensity of sound is decibel. The faintest sound that the human ear can detect is assigned a value of 0 decibels. Study this table and answer the question. Psychologists believe that if one sound source has10 times the power of another sound source, we hear the first about twice as loud - thus its decibel value will be double. If the decibel value of the sound from a 50W source is 60 dB, what would be the approximate decibel value of the sound from a loud 2500W source?

Decibel Example Maximum safe exposure
0 the quietest sound that you can hear (Safe)
30 whisper, quiet library (Safe)
60 normal conversation, sewing machine, typewriter (Safe)
90 tools in a workshop, truck traffic 8 hours per day
100 Chainsaw, pneumatic drill 2 hours per day
115 sandblasting, loud rock concert, auto horn 15 minutes per day
140 loud gunshot, jet engine: noise causes pain and may injure unprotected ears Maximum allowed noise with a hearing protector

 

HARD
8th CBSE
IMPORTANT
On a rainy night, Manu observed that every time there was lightning and thunder, he would usually see the lightning a few seconds before he heard the thunder. What could be the reason for this?
HARD
8th CBSE
IMPORTANT
While drinking a soft drink, Ram starts blowing into the mouth of the bottle and finds that it makes a sound. He challenges his friend Riya to make a sound of the same pitch using her bottle, which was smaller in size. In which of these arrangements will that happen?