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The given curve represents the variation of temperature as a function of volume for one mole of an ideal gas. Which of the following curves best represent the variation of pressure as a function of volume?

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Important Questions on Thermodynamics

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Find work done by the gas in the process shown in figure.

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An ideal monoatomic gas is initially in state 1 with pressure, P1=20 atm and volume, V1=1500 cm3 . It is then taken to state 2 with pressure, P2=1.5 P1 and volume, V2=2V1. The change in internal energy from state 1 to state 2 is equal to,
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For two thermodynamic process temperature and volume diagram are given. In first process, it is a straight line having initial and final coordinates as V0, T0 and 2V0, 2T0, where as in second process it is a rectangular hyperbola having initial and final coordinates V0, T0 and 2V0, T02. Then, the ratio of work done W1:W2 in the two processes must be,

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The curve in the figure shows the adiabatic compression of an ideal gas from 15 m3 to 12 m3 followed by an isothermal compression to a final volume of 3.0 m3. There are 2.0 moles of the gas. The total heat supplied to the gas is equal to (ln2=0.693),

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Pi and Vi are initial pressure and volume and Vf is the final volume of a gas in a thermodynamic process, respectively. If PVn=constant, then the amount of work done by the gas is γ=CpCv,
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The figure shows a conducting cylinder containing a gas and closed by a movable piston. The cylinder is submerged in an ice-water mixture. The piston is quickly pushed down from position (1) to position (2). The piston is held at position (2) until the gas is again at 0°C and then is slowly raised back to position (1).

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The P-V diagram for the above process is,

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Two different ideal diatomic gases A and B are initially in the same state. A and B are then expanded to same final volume through adiabatic and isothermal processes, respectively. If PA, PB and TA, TB represent the final pressures and temperatures of A and B, respectively, then,
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If ideal diatomic gas follows the process as shown in graph where T is temperature in kelvin and V is volume (m3), then molar heat capacity for this process will be [in terms of gas constant R],

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