MEDIUM
Earn 100

The high boiling point of water is advantageous to living organisms because:

100% studentsanswered this correctly

Important Questions on Organisms and Populations

HARD
Assertion (A): A person goes to high altitude and experiences 'altitude sickness' with symptoms like breathing difficulty and heart palpitations.
Reason (R): Due to low atmospheric pressure at high altitude, the body does not get sufficient oxygen.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.
HARD
Give two reasons as to why a weed like Calotropis flourishes in the abandoned fields?
EASY
Mention any two mechanisms how human body compensates low oxygen availability at higher altitude.
HARD

Statement (S): Very small animals are rarely found in the polar regions.

Reason (R): Small animals have a larger surface area relative to their volume and tend to lose body heat.

The correct answer is

MEDIUM
It is an example of an animal that develop accessory respiratory organs to utilise atmospheric air when fresh water dries up.
MEDIUM
Study the following statements regarding adaptations in freshwater habitat
I. Amoeba has contractile vacuole.
II. Glomerular kidneys in freshwater fishes.
III. Sponges form gemmules.
IV. Neoceratodus forms a gelatinous cocoon.
Among the above, the correct statements are
EASY
Which of the following features of plants is not helpful in adapting to desert life?
HARD
Small mammals and birds are rarely found in polar regions. The reason is that
EASY
A prey develops a defence against a predator. Justify the statement with two examples of animals.
MEDIUM
Species that are most effective at colonizing new habitats show:
MEDIUM

Given is a diagram representing the annual mean temperature and the annual mean precipitation in three biomes P,Q and R on the planet. All the animals living in these biomes together can be largely grouped into two major classes 'Regulators' and 'Conformers'. Regulators are the animals that can regulate their body temperature and Conformers are those animals whose body temperature changes as per the environmental temperature. Assuming that these animals do not have any specialized adaptations, the correct statement would be

Question Image

EASY

Match the following:

  Set-I   Set-II
(A) Endosmosis (I) High altitude adaptation
(B) Exosmosis (II) Desert adaptation
(C) Metabolic water (III) Problem for fresh water animal
(D) Increase in the RBC production (IV) Problem for marine animals

The correct match is

MEDIUM

Match List-I with List-II.

List-I List-II
(a) Allen's Rule (i) Kangaroo rat
(b) Physiological adaptation (ii) Desert lizard
(c) Behavioural adaptation (iii) Marine fish at depth
(d) Biochemical adaptation (iv) Polar seal
MEDIUM
A desert lizard (an ectotherm) and a mouse (an endotherm) are placed inside a chamber at 15oC and their body temperature [T (L) for the lizard and T (M) for the mouse] and metabolic rates [M (L) for the lizard and M (M) for the mouse] is monitored. Which one of the following is correct?
EASY
If rice is cooked in a pressure cooker on the Siachen glacier, at sea beach, and on Deccan plain, which of the following is correct about the time taken for cooking rice?