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Earn 100

The leaves in pteridophytes are small (microphylls) as in______(i)_____ & large (macrophylls) as in_____(ii)______ i & ii are respectively.
(a)(i) Fern, (ii) Selaginella
(b)(i) Selaginella (ii) fern
(c)(i) Pteridium (ii) Equisetum
(d)(i) Lycopodium (ii) Equisetum

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Important Questions on Plant Kingdom
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(i) Laminaria
(ii) Ectocarpus
(iii) Polysiphonia
(iv) Batrachospermum

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Match column I with column II
Column I | Column II | ||
(A) | Unicellular algae | (i) | Hydrodictyon or water net |
(B) | Motile colony | (ii) | Volvox |
(C) | Nonmotile colony | (iii) | Ulothrix, Spirogyra |
(D) | Filamentous | (iv) | Chlamydomonas |
(E) | Massive plant body | (v) | Kelps |

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(A) Asexual reproduction in liver worts takes place by fragmentation of thalli or by the formation of a specialised structure called Gemmae
(B) Bryophytes are known as a amphibians of plant kingdom
(C) Funaria, Polytrichum & Sphagnum are classified under mosses.
(D) Vascular tissues (xylem & phloem) are present in Bryophytes.

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(A) In Riccia Rhizoids are unicellular
(B) In Anthoceros Rhizoids are unicellular
(C) In mosses Rhizoids are multicellular

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(A) In majority of the pteridophytes, all the spores are of similar kinds.
(B) Genera like Selaginella Salvinia produce two kind of spore.
(C) The development of the zygote into young embryos takes place within the female gametophytes. This event is a precursor to the seed habit.
(D) Azolla is an aquatic fern that is used as biofertilizer due to presence of nitrogen fixing cyanobacteria, Anabaena in its leaves

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(A) Heterosporous
(B) Produce haploid microspore & megaspore
(C) Two kind of spore are produced within sporangia that are borne on sporophyll
(D) The microspores develop into a male gametophytic generation, which is highly reduced.
