EASY
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The main feature of “Pressure Groups” is

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Important Questions on Popular struggles and Movements

EASY
Which of the following state was born out of culture, ethnicity and geography
HARD
_____ (political parties/pressure groups)are groups that attempt to influence government policies without directly participating in elections.
EASY
Organisations that undertake activities to promote the interests of specific social sections such as workers, employees, teachers, and lawyers are called _____ (sectional interest/social interest) groups.
MEDIUM
Explain how the activities of pressure groups are useful in the functioning of a democratic government.
EASY
An organisation consisting of government employees to campaign against caste discrimination is _____. (Backward and Minority Communities Employees Federation (BAMCEF)/Backward and Majority Communities Employees Federation (BAMCEF)
HARD

What are the social movements listed in these news clippings? What efforts are they making? Which sections are they trying to mobilise?


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HARD
Which among the following is the special feature that distinguishes a pressure group from a political party?
MEDIUM
Ferracion Departmental cochabambina De Regantes (FEDECOR) is an example of interest group.
HARD

Can you identify the pressure groups functioning in the news clippings given here? What demand are they making?

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HARD
What is the difference between a pressure group and a political party?
HARD
Describe the forms of relationship between pressure groups and political parties.
MEDIUM
Consider the following statements about pressure groups and parties.
(A) Pressure groups are organised expressions of the interests and views of specific social sections.
(B) Pressure groups take positions on political issues.
(C) All pressure groups are political parties.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
HARD
Mewat is one of the most backward areas in Haryana. It used to be a part of two districts, Gurgaon and Faridabad. The people of Mewat felt that the area will get better attention if it were to become a separate district. But political parties were indifferent to this sentiment. The demand for a separate district was raised by Mewat Educational and Social Organisation and Mewat Saksharta Samiti in 1996. Later, Mewat Vikas Sabha was founded in 2000 and carried out a series of public awareness campaigns. This forced both the major parties, Congress and the Indian National Lok Dal, to announce their support for the new district before the assembly elections held in February 2005. The new district came into existence in July 2005.

In this example what is the relationship that you observe among movements, political parties, and the government? Can you think of an example that shows a relationship different from this one?
HARD
Do you think the cartoon exaggerates the obstructionist role of bureaucracy in the implementation of the Act?
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