EASY
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The nictitating membrane or plica semilunaris is a vestigial organ and is present in

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Important Questions on Neural Control and Coordination

MEDIUM

Match the following columns and select the correct option:-

Column-I column-II
(a) Rods and cones (i) Absence of photoreceptor cells
(b) Blind spot (ii) Cones are densely packed
(c) Fovea (iii) Photoreceptor cells
(d) Iris (iv) Visible coloured portion of the eye
HARD
Which of the following statement is correct?
(i) The rods contain a purplish-red protein called the rhodopsin.
(ii) The photopigments are embedded in the membrane discs of the inner segment.
(iii) Retinal is a derivative of vitamin A.
(iv) Light induces dissociation of the retinal from opsin resulting in changes in the structure of the opsin.
EASY

Consider the following vision defects listed in Columns I and II and the corrective measures in Column III. Choose the correct combination.

   Column I    Column II    Column III
 P.  Hypermetropia  (i)  Near-sightedness  a.  Convex lens
 Q.  Myopia  (ii)  Far-sightedness  b.  Concave lens
MEDIUM
Scientists find a gene P that helps human peripheral neurons to sense temperature less than 13°C and induce a physiological signal of avoidance. This gene is present in almost all vertebrates. Considering that gene P has role only in detection of low temperature, the correct statement(s) is(are)
EASY
In the mammalian eye, the 'fovea' is the the center of the visual field, where:
EASY
When one goes from a brightly lit area to a dimly lit room our eyes adjusts slowly, thereby regaining the clarity of vision. Which ONE of the following explains this process?
MEDIUM

Draw a neat diagram of the vertical section of the eyeball of human eye and label the following parts:

(a) Choroid (b) Optic nerve (c) Iris (d) Yellow spot

EASY

Which statement is CORRECT regarding blind spot in human eye?

It ___________.

EASY
Which one of the following parts of the eye is affected in cataract?
MEDIUM

Match the following columns and select the correct option.

  Column-I   Column-II
(a) Organ of Corti (i) Connects middle ear and pharynx
(b) Cochlea (ii) Coiled part of the labyrinth
(c) Eustachian tube (iii) Attached to the oval window
(d) Stapes (iv) Located on the basilar membrane
MEDIUM
A gymnast is able to balance his body upside down even in the total darkness because of:
MEDIUM

Draw a neat diagram of the vertical section of the eyeball of human eye and label the following parts:

(a) Choroid

(b) Optic nerve

(c) Iris

(d) Yellow spot

MEDIUM

Given below are sets of five terms each. Rewrite the terms in correct order in a logical sequence beginning with the first word that is underlined:

Conjunctiva, Yellow spot, Pupil, Vitreous Humour, Aqueous Humour.