EASY
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The nitrogenous bases in RNA are adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine, which replace uracil in DNA.

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Important Questions on Unravelling Genetic Mysteries

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Observe the figure and answer the questions:

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What is the function of 'A'?

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What are indicated by (i) and (ii) in the illustration of DNA molecule given below ?

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Observe the figure and answer the questions:

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Explain the process that takes place in 'B.

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Observe the figure and answer the questions:

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Identify the parts A and B.

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Identify the relation in the Indicator (A) and complete (B) accordingly.

Indicator (A) Indicator (B)
DNA RNA
Deoxyribose Sugar (i)
ATGC (ii)
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Which of the following statements is correct?

a. rRNA is the most abundant RNA.
b. Ribosomes are composed of approximately 80% rRNA and 20% ribosomal proteins.
c. rRNA is a type of coding RNA.
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Nucleotides and nucleosides mainly differ from each other in
MEDIUM
Identify the correct statement about RNA
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On which part of tRNA, amino acid gets linked
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Which of the following types of the RNA molecule can be described as soluble, relatively small, and having a folded compact shape?
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Ribosomal RNA is synthesised in
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The sudden variations in genetic makeup appearing in a particular generation are called _____.
MEDIUM
Which of the following are the functions of RNA?
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The chemical unit of heredity is a _____.
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DNA consists of two _____ chains.

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The human chromosome with the highest and least number of genes in them are respectively