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The number of circular divisions on the shown screw gauge is 50. It moves 0.5 mm on the main scale for one complete rotation. The main scale reading is 2. The diameter of the ball is,

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Important Questions on Units and Measurement

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The density of a solid ball to be determined in an experiment. The diameter of the ball is measured with a screw gauge, whose pitch is 0.5 mm and there are 50 divisions on the circular scale. The reading on the main scale is 2.5 mm and that on the circular scale is 20 divisions. If the measured mass of the ball has a relative error of 2%, the relative percentage error in the density is, 
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The diameter of a cylinder is measured using a vernier caliper with no zero error. It is found that the zero of the vernier scale lies between 5.10 cm and 5.15 cm of the main scale. The vernier scale have 50 divisions equivalent to 2.45 cm. The 24th division of the vernier scale exactly coincides with one of the main scale divisions. The diameter of the cylinder is,
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The main scale of a vernier caliper reads in millimetre and its vernier is divided into 10 divisions which coincides with 9 divisions of the main scale. The reading for the shown situation is found to be 12x10 mm. Find the value of x.

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The circular scale of a micrometre has 200 divisions and a pitch of 2 mm. Find the measured value of the thickness of a thin sheet.

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A travelling microscope has a main scale graduated in 12 mm50 vernier divisions coincide with 49 main scale divisions. What will be the reading if the main scale reads 7.45 cm and the 29th division of the vernier coincides with the main scale division?
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In a screw gauge, five complete rotations of a circular scale gives 1.5 mm reading on linear scale. The circular scale have 50 divisions. The least count of the screw gauge is, 
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A screw gauge has a screw having 2 threads in 1 mm. The circular scale have 50 divisions. Find the diameter of wire if the main scale shows 6th division and the vernier reads 46.
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A vernier caliper have 20 divisions on the vernier scale which coincide with 19 divisions on the main scale. The least count of the instrument is 0.1 mm. The main scale divisions are of