
The terms ‘Event Horizon, ‘Singularity’, ‘String Theory’ and ‘Standard Model’ are sometimes seen in the news in the context of:
Observation and understanding of the universe.
Placing satellites in Earth’s orbit.


Important Questions on Advancement in Fundamental Physics
What is LIGO?

Consider the following statements regarding the Large Hadron Collider:
1. It is the biggest physics project located at the border of France and Switzerland.
2. Large Hadron Collider consists of 27 km long pipeline designed to collide the atomic particles at the maximum possible speed to obtain the subatomic particles.
3. The Large Hadron Collider aims to create the Higgs Boson/God particle.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?

Quarks are held together by:

Consider the following statements:
1. Neutrinos are massless, charged particles that travel at near-light speed.
2. Both neutrinos and antineutrinos are produced in a fusion reaction.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?


. Neutrinos are chargeless elementary particles that travel close to the speed of light.
. Neutrinos are created in nuclear reactions of beta decay.
. Neutrinos have a negligible, but nonzero mass.
. Trillions of neutrinos pass through the human body every second.
Which of the statements given above are correct?

A team of scientists at Brookhaven National Laboratory, including those from India, created the heaviest antimatter (anti-helium nucleus). What is/are the implication/implications of the creation of antimatter?
1. It will make mineral prospecting and oil exploration easier and cheaper.
2. It will help probe the possibility of the existence of stars and galaxies made of antimatter.
3. It will help us understand the evolution of the universe.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

The efforts to detect the existence of Higgs Boson particles have become frequent news in the recent past. What is/is the importance/importance of discovering this particle?
1. It will enable us to understand why elementary particles have mass.
2. It will enable us in the near future to develop the technology of transferring matter from one point to another without traversing the physical space between them.
3. It will enable us to create better fuels for nuclear fission.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
